Haptic Illusions : What You Feel Isn ’ t Always What You Get

In this paper, we present the discovery of new haptic illusions, and a method for creating further haptic illusions. Pure haptic illusions were created by mixing force cues with geometric cues to make people feel shapes that differ from the actual shape of the object. In particular, we found that an area that feels harder to move through and easier to move out of can be interpreted as a region of high curvature. These haptic illusions were implemented into user experiments with a haptic interface. Preliminary user tests have shown that this method can be effective at masking true object geometry by making a circle feel like an ellipse and a straight line feel like a curved line.

[1]  S Wapner,et al.  Effect of speed of movement on tactualkinesthetic perception of extent. , 1967, The American journal of psychology.

[2]  T S Wong,et al.  Dynamic properties of radial and tangential movements as determinants of the haptic horizontal--vertical illusion with an L figure. , 1977, Journal of experimental psychology. Human perception and performance.

[3]  Dean Karnopp,et al.  Computer simulation of stick-slip friction in mechanical dynamic systems , 1985 .

[4]  R. Day The Bourdon illusion in haptic space , 1990, Perception & psychophysics.

[5]  N. Durlach,et al.  Manual discrimination of force using active finger motion , 1991, Perception & psychophysics.

[6]  Hong Z. Tan,et al.  HUMAN FACTORS FOR THE DESIGN OF FORCE-REFLECTING HAPTIC INTERFACES , 1994 .

[7]  H. Bülthoff,et al.  Grasping visual illusions: No difference between perception and action? , 1999 .

[8]  Purang Abolmaesumi,et al.  Haptic interface control-design issues and experiments with a planar device , 2000, Proceedings 2000 ICRA. Millennium Conference. IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation. Symposia Proceedings (Cat. No.00CH37065).

[9]  Vincent Hayward,et al.  Virtual Surfaces and Haptic Shape Perception , 2000, Dynamic Systems and Control: Volume 2.

[10]  Septimiu E. Salcudean,et al.  Haptic rendering of planar rigid-body motion using a redundant parallel mechanism , 2000, Proceedings 2000 ICRA. Millennium Conference. IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation. Symposia Proceedings (Cat. No.00CH37065).

[11]  Septimiu E. Salcudean,et al.  Haptic Interaction within a Planar Environment , 2000 .

[12]  Abderrahmane Kheddar,et al.  Pseudo-haptic feedback: can isometric input devices simulate force feedback? , 2000, Proceedings IEEE Virtual Reality 2000 (Cat. No.00CB37048).

[13]  Andrew Gosline,et al.  Evaluation of Friction Models with a Haptic Interface , 2001 .

[14]  Vincent Hayward,et al.  Force can overcome object geometry in the perception of shape through active touch , 2001, Nature.