Ammonium removal by struvite precipitation with cheap magnesia

The high cost of magnesium is one of the key problems for the practical application of struvite chemical precipitation. Ammonium in wastewater was recycled by changing the initial conditions of struvite precipitation with cheap magnesia. The results showed that when the initial pH was 2, the removal rate of ammonium was above 90% by struvite precipitation technology with cheap magnesia as magnesium, which was above 82% at the conditions of the mole ratio of Mg 2+ : 4

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