Complications of Sedation in Critical Illness: An Update.

[1]  M. Tracy,et al.  Peripheral muscle strength and correlates of muscle weakness in patients receiving mechanical ventilation. , 2015, American journal of critical care : an official publication, American Association of Critical-Care Nurses.

[2]  A. Slooter,et al.  Benzodiazepine-associated delirium in critically ill adults , 2015, Intensive Care Medicine.

[3]  J. Devlin,et al.  Cost effectiveness of a benzodiazepine vs a nonbenzodiazepine-based sedation regimen for mechanically ventilated, critically ill adults. , 2014, Journal of critical care.

[4]  M. Balas,et al.  Effectiveness and Safety of the Awakening and Breathing Coordination, Delirium Monitoring/Management, and Early Exercise/Mobility Bundle* , 2014, Critical care medicine.

[5]  C. Gélinas,et al.  Psychometric Analysis of Subjective Sedation Scales in Critically Ill Adults , 2013, Critical care medicine.

[6]  J. Kress,et al.  Benzodiazepine Versus Nonbenzodiazepine-Based Sedation for Mechanically Ventilated, Critically Ill Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Trials , 2013, Critical care medicine.

[7]  R. Hopkins,et al.  Implementation of the Pain, Agitation, and Delirium Clinical Practice Guidelines and Promoting Patient Mobility to Prevent Post-Intensive Care Syndrome , 2013, Critical care medicine.

[8]  D. Needham,et al.  Improving long-term outcomes after discharge from intensive care unit: Report from a stakeholders' conference* , 2012, Critical care medicine.

[9]  D. Needham,et al.  Long-term complications of critical care , 2011, Critical care medicine.

[10]  E. Ely,et al.  Sedation, delirium and mechanical ventilation: the ‘ABCDE’ approach , 2011, Current opinion in critical care.

[11]  M. Mirski,et al.  Validity and reliability of an intuitive conscious sedation scoring tool: The nursing instrument for the communication of sedation* , 2010, Critical care medicine.

[12]  G. Bernard,et al.  Long-term cognitive and psychological outcomes in the awakening and breathing controlled trial. , 2010, American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine.

[13]  Michael O'Brien.  Aids to the Examination of the Peripheral Nervous System , 2010 .

[14]  Luke Vale,et al.  Quality of life in the five years after intensive care: a cohort study , 2010, Critical care.

[15]  D. Needham,et al.  A framework for diagnosing and classifying intensive care unit-acquired weakness. , 2009, Critical care medicine.

[16]  B. de Jonghe,et al.  Intensive care unit-acquired weakness: Risk factors and prevention , 2009, Critical care medicine.

[17]  M. A. Chambers,et al.  Physical inactivity and muscle weakness in the critically ill , 2009, Critical care medicine.

[18]  N. Weiss,et al.  Randomized trial of light versus deep sedation on mental health after critical illness* , 2009, Critical care medicine.

[19]  A. Beelen,et al.  Functional status after intensive care: a challenge for rehabilitation professionals to improve outcome. , 2009, Journal of rehabilitation medicine.

[20]  D. Needham,et al.  Depression in general intensive care unit survivors: a systematic review , 2009, Intensive Care Medicine.

[21]  E. Haponik,et al.  Early intensive care unit mobility therapy in the treatment of acute respiratory failure* , 2008, Critical care medicine.

[22]  D. Needham,et al.  Psychiatric Morbidity in Survivors of the Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome: A Systematic Review , 2008, Psychosomatic medicine.

[23]  Martin J Tobin,et al.  Meta-analysis under the spotlight: Focused on a meta-analysis of ventilator weaning* , 2008, Critical care medicine.

[24]  P. Pronovost,et al.  Neuromuscular dysfunction acquired in critical illness: a systematic review , 2007, Intensive Care Medicine.

[25]  R. D. de Haan,et al.  The reliability and validity of a new and simple method to measure sedation levels in intensive care patients: a pilot study. , 2006, Heart & lung : the journal of critical care.

[26]  G. Bernard,et al.  Lorazepam Is an Independent Risk Factor for Transitioning to Delirium in Intensive Care Unit Patients , 2006, Anesthesiology.

[27]  C. Weinert,et al.  The state of intubated ICU patients: development of a two-dimensional sedation rating scale for critically ill adults. , 2004, Chest.

[28]  G. Guyatt,et al.  Adaptation to the Intensive Care Environment (ATICE): Development and validation of a new sedation assessment instrument , 2003, Critical care medicine.

[29]  W. Chaboyer,et al.  Following the path of ICU survivors: a quality-improvement activity. , 2003, Nursing in critical care.

[30]  V. P. Misra,et al.  Persistent neuromuscular and neurophysiologic abnormalities in long-term survivors of prolonged critical illness* , 2003, Critical care medicine.

[31]  Isabelle Durand-Zaleski,et al.  Paresis acquired in the intensive care unit: a prospective multicenter study. , 2002, JAMA.

[32]  C. Sessler,et al.  The Richmond Agitation-Sedation Scale: validity and reliability in adult intensive care unit patients. , 2002, American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine.

[33]  L. Talbot,et al.  Skeletal muscle damage and recovery. , 2002, AACN clinical issues.

[34]  G. Fraser,et al.  Monitoring sedation, agitation, analgesia, and delirium in critically ill adult patients. , 2001, Critical care clinics.

[35]  M. Haller,et al.  Pulmonary function and health-related quality of life in a sample of long-term survivors of the acute respiratory distress syndrome , 2000, Intensive Care Medicine.

[36]  D. Chittock,et al.  Measuring quality of sedation in adult mechanically ventilated critically ill patients. the Vancouver Interaction and Calmness Scale. Sedation Focus Group. , 2000, Journal of clinical epidemiology.

[37]  Genís Carrasco,et al.  Instruments for monitoring intensive care unit sedation , 2000, Critical care.

[38]  J. Kress,et al.  Daily interruption of sedative infusions in critically ill patients undergoing mechanical ventilation. , 2000, The New England journal of medicine.

[39]  G. Fraser,et al.  Prospective evaluation of the Sedation-Agitation Scale for adult critically ill patients. , 1999, Critical care medicine.

[40]  D R Nerenz,et al.  Motor Activity Assessment Scale: a valid and reliable sedation scale for use with mechanically ventilated patients in an adult surgical intensive care unit. , 1999, Critical care medicine.

[41]  B. Roe,et al.  A reliability study of the modified new Sheffield Sedation Scale. , 1998, Nursing in critical care.

[42]  E. Blanchard,et al.  Psychometric properties of the PTSD Checklist (PCL). , 1996, Behaviour research and therapy.

[43]  D. Recupero,et al.  Critical illness myopathy and neuropathy , 1996, The Lancet.

[44]  S. Ludwin,et al.  A Syndrome of Acute Severe Muscle Necrosis in Intensive Care Unit Patients , 1993, Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology.

[45]  C. E. Harris,et al.  Use of propofol by infusion for sedation of patients undergoing haemofiltration Assessment of the effect of haemofiltration on the level of sedation and on blood propofol concentration , 1992 .

[46]  D. Chernik,et al.  Validity and Reliability of the Observer's: Assessment of Alertness/Sedation Scale Study with Intravenous Midazolam , 1990, Journal of clinical psychopharmacology.

[47]  W. Sibbald,et al.  Polyneuropathy in critically ill patients , 1984, Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry.

[48]  M. Horowitz,et al.  Impact of Event Scale: A Measure of Subjective Stress , 1979, Psychosomatic medicine.

[49]  M. Ramsay,et al.  Controlled Sedation with Alphaxalone-Alphadolone , 1974, British medical journal.

[50]  G. Bernard,et al.  Depression, Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, and Functional Disability in Survivors of Critical Illness: results from the BRAIN ICU (Bringing to light the Risk Factors And Incidence of Neuropsychological dysfunction in ICU survivors) Investigation: A Longitudinal Cohort Study , 2014 .

[51]  G. Rubenfeld,et al.  Intensive care unit-acquired neuromyopathy and corticosteroids in survivors of persistent ARDS , 2008, Intensive Care Medicine.

[52]  M. Weinmann.  Stress-induced hormonal alterations. , 2001, Critical care clinics.