Facade Reconstruction from Aerial Images by Multiview Plane Sweeping

This papers describes an algorithm to estimate the precise position of facade planes in digital surface models (DSM) reconstructed from aerial images using an image-based optimization method which exploits the redundancy of the data set (along and across track overlap). This approach assumes that a facade is a vertical plane and that the heightfield is precise enough to generate hypotheses for the initialization of the optimization algorithm. The initialization is first roughly oriented using the principal line directions of its texture, afterwards a hierarchical algorithm performs a finer optimization to maximize the correlation across different views. The proposed method is applied to real world imagery and its results are shown.

[1]  Markus Hadwiger,et al.  Accurate Dense Stereo Reconstruction using Graphics Hardware , 2003, Eurographics.

[2]  Frederic Devernay,et al.  Improving correlation-based DEMs by image warping and facade correlation , 2000, Proceedings IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition. CVPR 2000 (Cat. No.PR00662).

[3]  Seth J. Teller,et al.  Extracting textured vertical facades from controlled close-range imagery , 1999, Proceedings. 1999 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (Cat. No PR00149).

[4]  C. Brenner,et al.  AN INTEGRATED SYSTEM FOR URBAN MODEL GENERATION , 2000 .

[5]  Andreas Klaus,et al.  DATA FUSION FOR CLASSIFICATION AND OBJECT EXTRACTION , 2005 .

[6]  Claus Brenner TOWARDS FULLY AUTOMATIC GENERATION OF CITY MODELS , 2000 .

[7]  G. Giraudon,et al.  High-resolution Stereo for the Detection of Buildings , 1995 .

[8]  George Vosselman,et al.  3D BUILDING MODEL RECONSTRUCTION FROM POINT CLOUDS AND GROUND PLANS , 2001 .

[9]  Andrew Zisserman,et al.  New Techniques for Automated Architectural Reconstruction from Photographs , 2002, ECCV.

[10]  H. Gross,et al.  3D-MODELING OF URBAN STRUCTURES , 2005 .

[11]  G. Vosselman BUILDING RECONSTRUCTION USING PLANAR FACES IN VERY HIGH DENSITY HEIGHT DATA , 1999 .

[12]  D. Scharstein,et al.  A Taxonomy and Evaluation of Dense Two-Frame Stereo Correspondence Algorithms , 2001, Proceedings IEEE Workshop on Stereo and Multi-Baseline Vision (SMBV 2001).

[13]  Farhad Samadzadegan,et al.  Automatic 3D object recognition and reconstruction based on neuro-fuzzy modelling , 2005 .

[14]  Uwe Weidner,et al.  An Approach to Building Extraction from Digital Surface Models , 1996 .