Moving Object Detection Using Local Binary Pattern and Gaussian Background Model

It has been several years Background subtraction techniques were put into use in vision and image applications for motion detection. However, most of the methods fall short of providing fine results due to dynamic backgrounds, illumination variation, noise, etc. Uniqueness of the proposal is construction of a steady background from a video sequel. In the editorial, proposal is to develop a steady background representation from a certain video sequel. The background is updated on arrival of each frame. For detecting moving objects, the constructed background has been compared with diverse frames of the video sequel. For this, the background model is developed using combination of Local Binary Pattern (LBP) and Gaussian averaging. Gaussian averaging employs different forms that occur with time to confines the underlying opulence of the background. Likewise, a spatial region of hold is used by LBP. The projected proposal depends on spatio-temporal forms occurring with time to fabricate a suitable model background. Efficacy of the projected proposal is established by comparing the outcomes with some of the existing avant-garde background subtraction methods on open standard records.

[1]  Ferdinand van der Heijden,et al.  Efficient adaptive density estimation per image pixel for the task of background subtraction , 2006, Pattern Recognit. Lett..

[2]  Radha Poovendran,et al.  Activity Recognition Using a Combination of Category Components and Local Models for Video Surveillance , 2008, IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology.

[3]  Marko Heikkilä,et al.  A texture-based method for modeling the background and detecting moving objects , 2006, IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence.

[4]  O. Silven,et al.  A real-time system for monitoring of cyclists and pedestrians , 1999, Proceedings Second IEEE Workshop on Visual Surveillance (VS'99) (Cat. No.98-89223).

[5]  Massimo Piccardi,et al.  Mean-shift background image modelling , 2004, 2004 International Conference on Image Processing, 2004. ICIP '04..

[6]  Alex Pentland,et al.  Pfinder: Real-Time Tracking of the Human Body , 1997, IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell..

[7]  Thomas B. Moeslund Image and Video Processing , 2008 .

[8]  Li Wang,et al.  Discriminative human action segmentation and recognition using semi-Markov model , 2008, 2008 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition.

[9]  Nuno Vasconcelos,et al.  Generalized Stauffer–Grimson background subtraction for dynamic scenes , 2011, Machine Vision and Applications.

[10]  Ashish Ghosh,et al.  Moving object detection using Gaussian background model and Wronskian framework , 2013, 2013 International Conference on Advances in Computing, Communications and Informatics (ICACCI).

[11]  Matti Pietikäinen,et al.  Rotation Invariant Image Description with Local Binary Pattern Histogram Fourier Features , 2009, SCIA.

[12]  W. Eric L. Grimson,et al.  Learning Patterns of Activity Using Real-Time Tracking , 2000, IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell..

[13]  Matti Pietikäinen,et al.  Multiresolution Gray-Scale and Rotation Invariant Texture Classification with Local Binary Patterns , 2002, IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell..

[14]  P. KaewTrakulPong,et al.  An Improved Adaptive Background Mixture Model for Real-time Tracking with Shadow Detection , 2002 .

[15]  Z. Zivkovic Improved adaptive Gaussian mixture model for background subtraction , 2004, ICPR 2004.

[16]  W. Eric L. Grimson,et al.  Adaptive background mixture models for real-time tracking , 1999, Proceedings. 1999 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (Cat. No PR00149).