Communication Improvement and Traffic Control Based on V2I in Smart City Framework

This article describes how soft computing techniques are tolerant of imprecision, intended on approximation, focusonuncertaintyandarebasedonpartial truth.Current real-worldproblems pertainingtocongestedtrafficispervasivelyimpreciseandthereforedesignofsmarttrafficcontrol systemisachallengingissue.Duetotheincreasingrateofvehiclesattrafficpointsinsmartcities,it createsunexpecteddelaysduringtransit,chancesofaccidentsarehigher,unnecessaryfuelconsumption isanissue,andunhygienicenvironmentduetopollutionalsodegradesthehealthconditionofgeneral peopleinanormalcityscenario.Toavoidsuchproblemsmanysmartcitiesarecurrentlyimplementing improvedtrafficcontrolsystemsthatworkontheprincipleoftrafficautomationtopreventtheseissues. Thebasicchallengeliesintheusageofreal-timeanalyticsperformedwithonlinetrafficinformation andcorrectlyapplyingittosometrafficflow.Inthisresearcharticle,anenhancedtrafficmanagement systemcalledSCICS(SoftComputingbasedIntelligentCommunicationSystem)hasbeenproposed whichusesswarmintelligenceasasoftcomputingtechniquewithintelligentcommunicationbetween smartvehiclesandtrafficpointsusingthevehicletoinfrastructure(V2I)conceptofVANET.Itusesan improvedroutediversionmechanismwithimplementedlogicinnanorobots.Underavehicularad-hoc network(VANET)scenario,thecommunicationbetweenintelligentvehiclesandinfrastructurepoints takesplacethroughnanorobotsinacollaborativeway.SimulationcarriedoutusingNs2simulator showsencouragingresultsintermsofbetterperformancetocontrolthetraffic. KeywoRdS Smart City, Swarm Intelligence, Traffic Management, VANET

[1]  Dharani Kumari Nooji Venkatramana,et al.  SCGRP: SDN-enabled connectivity-aware geographical routing protocol of VANETs for urban environment , 2017, IET Networks.

[2]  Biao Song,et al.  Mobile Cloud-Based Big Healthcare Data Processing in Smart Cities , 2017, IEEE Access.

[3]  Ralf Tönjes,et al.  CityPulse: Large Scale Data Analytics Framework for Smart Cities , 2016, IEEE Access.

[4]  Samiksha Shukla,et al.  A framework for smart transportation using Big Data , 2016, 2016 International Conference on ICT in Business Industry & Government (ICTBIG).

[5]  Daqiang Zhang,et al.  A Smart Work Performance Measurement System for Police Officers , 2015, IEEE Access.

[6]  Nasibeh Rady Raz,et al.  Swarm fuzzy-reinforcement coordination using bloom's taxonomy of the cognitive domain , 2017, 2017 Joint 17th World Congress of International Fuzzy Systems Association and 9th International Conference on Soft Computing and Intelligent Systems (IFSA-SCIS).

[7]  Jinxing Hu,et al.  Managing Big City Information Based on WebVRGIS , 2016, IEEE Access.

[8]  Athanasios V. Vasilakos,et al.  A Multi-Tenant Cloud-Based DC Nano Grid for Self-Sustained Smart Buildings in Smart Cities , 2017, IEEE Communications Magazine.

[9]  Enrico Capobianco,et al.  Smart Cities, Big Data, and Communities: Reasoning From the Viewpoint of Attractors , 2016, IEEE Access.

[10]  Eleni Fotopoulou,et al.  Linked Data Analytics in Interdisciplinary Studies: The Health Impact of Air Pollution in Urban Areas , 2016, IEEE Access.

[11]  Bin Yang,et al.  Enabling Smart Transportation Systems: A Parallel Spatio-Temporal Database Approach , 2016, IEEE Transactions on Computers.

[12]  Victor C. S. Lee,et al.  A Convex Optimization Based Autonomous Intersection Control Strategy in Vehicular Cyber-Physical Systems , 2016, 2016 Intl IEEE Conferences on Ubiquitous Intelligence & Computing, Advanced and Trusted Computing, Scalable Computing and Communications, Cloud and Big Data Computing, Internet of People, and Smart World Congress (UIC/ATC/ScalCom/CBDCom/IoP/SmartWorld).

[13]  Pranav Onkar Bhalerao.  Communication system design and simulation for future micro grids in NS2 , 2016, 2016 International Conference on Automatic Control and Dynamic Optimization Techniques (ICACDOT).

[14]  Naixue Xiong,et al.  A Pretreatment Workflow Scheduling Approach for Big Data Applications in Multicloud Environments , 2016, IEEE Transactions on Network and Service Management.

[15]  Gwo-Jiun Horng,et al.  Establishing an Intelligent Transportation System With a Network Security Mechanism in an Internet of Vehicle Environment , 2017, IEEE Access.

[16]  Harry J. F. Qiu,et al.  A Methodology for Studying 802.11p VANET Broadcasting Performance With Practical Vehicle Distribution , 2014, IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology.

[17]  Abderrahmane Sadiq,et al.  An Agent Based Traffic Regulation System for the Roadside Air Quality Control , 2017, IEEE Access.

[18]  Victor I. Chang,et al.  Applicability of Big Data Techniques to Smart Cities Deployments , 2017, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics.

[19]  Patan Rizwan,et al.  Real-time smart traffic management system for smart cities by using Internet of Things and big data , 2016, 2016 International Conference on Emerging Technological Trends (ICETT).

[20]  C. Krishna Mohan,et al.  Visual Big Data Analytics for Traffic Monitoring in Smart City , 2016, 2016 15th IEEE International Conference on Machine Learning and Applications (ICMLA).

[21]  Alejandro Quintero,et al.  Distributed Classification of Urban Congestion Using VANET , 2017, IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems.

[22]  Yskandar Hamam,et al.  Performance evaluation of IEEE 802.11p MAC protocol in VANETs safety applications , 2013, 2013 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference (WCNC).

[23]  Shahaboddin Shamshirband,et al.  Soft-Computing Methodologies for Precipitation Estimation: A Case Study , 2015, IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing.

[24]  Yi Wang,et al.  Clustering of Electricity Consumption Behavior Dynamics Toward Big Data Applications , 2016, IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid.

[25]  Schahram Dustdar,et al.  Application Architecture for the Internet of Cities: Blueprints for Future Smart City Applications , 2016, IEEE Internet Computing.

[26]  Young-Sik Jeong,et al.  Apache Hama: An Emerging Bulk Synchronous Parallel Computing Framework for Big Data Applications , 2016, IEEE Access.

[27]  Mohamed S. Musbah,et al.  Big data applications in smart cities , 2016, 2016 International Conference on Engineering & MIS (ICEMIS).

[28]  Houbing Song,et al.  Internet of Things and Big Data Analytics for Smart and Connected Communities , 2016, IEEE Access.

[29]  Hsu-Chih Huang,et al.  Fusion of Modified Bat Algorithm Soft Computing and Dynamic Model Hard Computing to Online Self-Adaptive Fuzzy Control of Autonomous Mobile Robots , 2016, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics.

[30]  Bo Tang,et al.  Incorporating Intelligence in Fog Computing for Big Data Analysis in Smart Cities , 2017, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics.