Approximating asymmetric maximum TSP

The asymmetric maximum travelling salesman problem, also known as the Taxicab Ripoff problem, is the problem of finding a maximally weighted tour in a complete asymmetric graph with non-negative weights. Interesting in its own right, this problem is also motivated by such problems such as the shortest superstring problem.We propose a polynomial time approximation algorithm for the problem with a 5/8 approximation guarantee. This (1) improves upon the approximation factors of previous results and (2) presents a simpler solution to the previously fairly involved algorithms. Our solution uses a simple LP formulation. Previous solutions where combinatorial. We make use of the LP in a novel manner and strengthen the Path-Coloring method originally proposed in [13].

[1]  N. Biggs THE TRAVELING SALESMAN PROBLEM A Guided Tour of Combinatorial Optimization , 1986 .

[2]  Laurence A. Wolsey,et al.  An Analysis of Approximations for Finding a Maximum Weight Hamiltonian Circuit , 1979, Oper. Res..

[3]  Esko Ukkonen,et al.  A Greedy Approximation Algorithm for Constructing Shortest Common Superstrings , 1988, Theor. Comput. Sci..

[4]  Michel X. Goemans,et al.  Worst-case comparison of valid inequalities for the TSP , 1995, Math. Program..

[5]  Jonathan S. Turner,et al.  Approximation Algorithms for the Shortest Common Superstring Problem , 1989, Inf. Comput..

[6]  Marek Karpinski,et al.  Approximation Hardness of TSP with Bounded Metrics , 2001, ICALP.

[7]  Bodo Manthey,et al.  Computing Cycle Covers without Short Cycles , 2001, ESA.

[8]  Clifford Stein,et al.  Long tours and short superstrings , 1994, Proceedings 35th Annual Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science.

[9]  Tao Jiang,et al.  Rotations of Periodic Strings and Short Superstrings , 1996, J. Algorithms.

[10]  Tao Jiang,et al.  Linear approximation of shortest superstrings , 1994, JACM.

[11]  Sundar Vishwanathan,et al.  An Approximation Algorithm for the Asymmetric Travelling Salesman Problem with Distances One and Two , 1992, Inf. Process. Lett..

[12]  Mihalis Yannakakis,et al.  The Traveling Salesman Problem with Distances One and Two , 1993, Math. Oper. Res..

[13]  Robin J. Wilson,et al.  Edge-colourings of graphs , 1977 .

[14]  Lars Engebretsen,et al.  An Explicit Lower Bound for TSP with Distances One and Two , 1999, Algorithmica.