Evaluation of several pneumatic micronebulizers with different designs for use in ICP–AES and ICP–MS. Future directions for further improvement

[1]  J. Mermet,et al.  Optimization of the evaporation cavity in a torch integrated sample introduction system based ICP-AES system. Applications to matrix and transient effects, analysis of microsamples and analysis of certified solid samplesPresented at the 2002 Federation of Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy Societ , 2003 .

[2]  N. J. Miller-Ihli,et al.  Characterization of microconcentric nebulizer uptake rates for capillary electrophoresis inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry , 2003 .

[3]  J. Mermet,et al.  Comparison of a direct injection nebulizer and a micronebulizer associated with a spray chamber for the determination of iodine in the form of volatile CH3I by inductively coupled plasma sector field mass spectrometry , 2003 .

[4]  R. Browner,et al.  Developments with the oscillating capillary nebulizer—effects of spray chamber design, droplet size and turbulence on analytical signals and analyte transport efficiency of selected biochemically important organoselenium compounds , 2002 .

[5]  A. Sanz-Medel,et al.  Comparison of two CE-ICP-MS interfaces based on microflow nebulizers: application to cadmium speciation in metallothioneins using quadrupole and double focusing mass analyzers , 2002 .

[6]  J. Mermet,et al.  New torch design with an in-built chamber for liquid sample analysis by ICP-AES , 2002 .

[7]  M. Potin-Gautier,et al.  Optimization of the hyphenation between capillary zone electrophoresis and inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry for the measurement of As-, Sb-, Se- and Te-species, applicable to soil extracts , 2002 .

[8]  T. Umemura,et al.  A high-efficiency cross-flow micronebulizer interface for capillary electrophoresis and inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. , 2001, Analytical chemistry.

[9]  A. Menegário,et al.  Micro flow system to perform programmable isotope dilution for inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry , 2001 .

[10]  S. Boulyga,et al.  Determination of uranium isotopic composition and 236U content of soil samples and hot particles using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry , 2001, Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry.

[11]  W. Lehmann,et al.  Protein phosphorylation degree: determination by capillary liquid chromatography and inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. , 2001, Analytical chemistry.

[12]  T. Umemura,et al.  A high-efficiency cross-flow micronebulizer for inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. , 2001, Analytical chemistry.

[13]  W. Lund,et al.  Capillary electrophoresis-inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry interface with minimised dead volume for high separation efficiency. , 2000, Journal of chromatography. A.

[14]  Hirabayashi,et al.  A multimicrospray nebulizer for microwave-induced plasma mass spectrometry , 2000, Analytical chemistry.

[15]  J. Mermet,et al.  Effect of the spray chamber design on steady and transient acid interferences in inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry , 2000 .

[16]  A. Canals,et al.  Comparison of characteristics and limits of detection of pneumatic micronebulizers and a conventional nebulizer operating at low uptake rates in ICP-AES , 1999 .

[17]  H. Koizumi,et al.  Microliter sample introduction technique for microwave-induced plasma mass spectrometry , 1999 .

[18]  A. Canals,et al.  Acid effects in inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry with different nebulizers operated at very low sample consumption rates , 1998 .

[19]  O. Donard,et al.  Simultaneous speciation of redox species of arsenic and selenium using an anion-exchange microbore column coupled with a micro-concentric nebulizer and an inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer as detector , 1998 .

[20]  J. McLean,et al.  Nebulizer diagnostics: fundamental parameters, challenges, and techniques on the horizon , 1998 .

[21]  Lanqing Wang,et al.  Low-flow interface for liquid chromatography–inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry speciation using an oscillating capillary nebulizer , 1996 .

[22]  M. V. Holderbeke,et al.  Evaluation of a commercially available microconcentric nebulizer for inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry , 1996 .

[23]  J. Olesik,et al.  Inductively Coupled Plasma Optical Emission Spectrometry Using Nebulizers with Widely Different Sample Consumption Rates , 1994 .

[24]  B. Sharp.  Pneumatic nebulisers and spray chambers for inductively coupled plasma spectrometry. A review. Part 1. Nebulisers , 1988 .