Information literacy among medical students in the College of Health Sciences in Niger Delta University, Nigeria

Purpose – The aim of this paper is to investigate whether undergraduate students in the College of Health Sciences in Niger Delta University are information literate, and to determine whether they are aware of and use different information resources including electronic ones, and to assess their ability to evaluate information before use.Design/methodology/approach – Questionnaire and interview methods were used to collect data from the students.Findings – The students mostly rely on textbooks, medical journals, the internet, colleagues, and the Nigerian National University Commission's virtual library for information. They rarely use electronic resources such as MEDLINE, HINARI, the Cochrane Library, and EbscoHost. This could be because of a lack of awareness and skills necessary to search databases. Problems such as lack of time, the challenge of locating “good citable stuff”, inability to use effectively the medical library, and poor skills in information searching were mentioned. The study recommends ...

[1]  G. Grisetti,et al.  Further Reading , 1984, IEEE Spectrum.

[2]  Karin de Jager,et al.  The role of academic libraries in the enhancement of information literacy : a study of Fort Hare Library : research article , 2005 .

[3]  Emmanuel E. Baro,et al.  Information literacy among undergraduate students in Niger Delta University , 2009, Electron. Libr..

[4]  R B Jones,et al.  Computer literacy among medical, nursing, dental and veterinary undergraduates , 1991, Medical education.

[5]  Rochelle L. Minchow Changes in Information-Seeking Patterns of Medical Students , 1996 .

[6]  Julie J. McGowan The role of health sciences librarians in the teaching and retention of the knowledge, skills, and attitudes of lifelong learning. , 1995, Bulletin of the Medical Library Association.

[7]  Rochelle L. Minchow,et al.  Breaking New Ground in Curriculum Integrated Instruction , 1993 .

[8]  Josiah O. Ajiboye,et al.  University Undergraduate Students' Information Seeking Behaviour: Implications for Quality in Higher Education in Africa. , 2007 .

[9]  Eeva-Liisa Eskola,et al.  Information literacy of medical students studying in the problem-based and traditional curriculum , 2005, Inf. Res..

[10]  Elizabeth Hartmann Understandings of Information Literacy: The Perceptions of First Year Undergraduate Students at the University of Ballarat , 2001 .

[11]  M. Kakai,et al.  A study of the information seeking behavior of undergraduate students of Makerere University, Uganda , 2004 .

[12]  P. Shankar Health InterNetwork Access to Research Initiative (HINARI) , 2007 .

[13]  C. Dee,et al.  Information-seeking behavior of nursing students and clinical nurses: implications for health sciences librarians. , 2005, Journal of the Medical Library Association : JMLA.

[14]  Ntombizodwa Getrude Somi The role played by academic libraries in the enhancement of information literacy : a study of Fort Hare library , 2013 .

[15]  Mugyabuso J. F. Lwehabura Information Literacy Delivery in Tanzanian Universities: An Examination of its Effectiveness , 2008 .

[16]  N. Carolina. Commission on Higher Education , 1984 .

[17]  Mjf Lwehabura Skills and training needs for use of electronic information resources (EIRs) among students in four Tanzanian Universities , 2009 .

[18]  Barbara M. Wildemuth,et al.  Medical Students' Personal Knowledge, Searching Proficiency, and Database Use in Problem Solving , 1995, J. Am. Soc. Inf. Sci..

[19]  Mary Jane Petrowski,et al.  Association of College and Research Libraries (ACRL) , 2010 .

[20]  B. Aronson WHO's Health InterNetwork Access to Research Initiative (HINARI). , 2002, Health information and libraries journal.

[21]  Oluwole Ejiwoye Rasaki A Comparative Study of Credit Earning Information Literacy Skills Courses of Three African Universities , 2008 .

[22]  S. Town,et al.  Defining Information Literacy for the UK , 2005 .

[23]  A. D. Toit,et al.  Competency profile for librarians teaching information literacy , 2013 .

[24]  P. Underwood Information literacy for tertiary education students in Africa, Ayoku A Ojedokun , 2013 .

[25]  Alan Barnard,et al.  Information literacy: developing lifelong skills through nursing education. , 2005, The Journal of nursing education.

[26]  Christina S. Doyle Information Literacy in an Information Society: A Concept for the Information Age. , 1994 .

[27]  P. Nieminen,et al.  Information and communication technology among undergraduate dental students in Finland. , 2002, European journal of dental education : official journal of the Association for Dental Education in Europe.

[28]  M. Verhey Information literacy in an undergraduate nursing curriculum: development, implementation, and evaluation. , 1999, The Journal of nursing education.

[29]  Cheryl R Dee Chat Reference Service in Medical Libraries , 2003, Medical reference services quarterly.

[30]  Jeanene Light,et al.  Information-seeking behavior of basic science researchers: implications for library services. , 2010, Journal of the Medical Library Association : JMLA.

[31]  Philip Marriott,et al.  A Happy Partnership--Using an Information Portal To Integrate Information Literacy Skills into an Undergraduate Foundation Course. , 2003 .