Quasi-resonant boost-half-bridge converter with reduced turn-off switching losses for 16V fuel cell application

The active-clamped current-fed converter is able to achieve not only lossless clamping but ZVS operation of switches. Among them, a boost-half-bridge(BHB) converter [7] is one of the most suitable candidate for high current high step up applications due to the advantages of low transformer turn ratio, reduced voltage rating of diodes, zero magnetizing dc offset and symmetrical structure of all components. In this paper a quasi-resonant(QR) switching technique for the BHB converter with active clamping is proposed to reduce turn off switching losses. Experimental results on a 16 V 1.2 kW prototype are provided to validate the effectiveness of the proposed concept.

[1]  Eugene H. Kim,et al.  High step-up resonant push-pull converter with high efficiency , 2009 .

[2]  V. Meleshin,et al.  Full-bridge isolated current fed converter with active clamp , 1999, APEC '99. Fourteenth Annual Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition. 1999 Conference Proceedings (Cat. No.99CH36285).

[3]  Yi Zhao,et al.  High-Step-Up and High-Efficiency Fuel-Cell Power-Generation System With Active-Clamp Flyback–Forward Converter , 2012, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[4]  Sang-Kyoo Han,et al.  A new active clamping zero-voltage switching PWM current-fed half-bridge converter , 2005, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[5]  Fred C. Lee,et al.  A soft-switched, full-bridge boost converter employing an active-clamp circuit , 1996, PESC Record. 27th Annual IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference.

[6]  Chung-Yuen Won,et al.  Fuel Cell Generation System With a New Active Clamping Current-Fed Half-Bridge Converter , 2007, IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion.

[7]  H. Farzanehfard,et al.  High step-up zero-voltage switching current-fed isolated pulse width modulation DC-DC converter , 2011 .

[8]  Sewan Choi,et al.  An Improved Current-Fed ZVS Isolated Boost Converter for Fuel Cell Applications , 2010, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[9]  P. Enjeti,et al.  A Three-Phase Current-Fed DC/DC Converter With Active Clamp for Low-DC Renewable Energy Sources , 2008, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[10]  I. Barbi,et al.  A ZVS clamping mode-current-fed push-pull DC-DC converter , 1998, IEEE International Symposium on Industrial Electronics. Proceedings. ISIE'98 (Cat. No.98TH8357).

[11]  M Ordonez,et al.  Soft-Switching Techniques for Efficiency Gains in Full-Bridge Fuel Cell Power Conversion , 2011, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.