Face Recognition and Gender determination

The system presented here is a specialized version of a general object recognition system. Images of faces are represented as graphs, labeled with topographical information and local templates. Different poses are represented by different graphs. New graphs of faces are generated by an elastic graph matching procedure comparing the new face with a set of precomputed graphs: the "general face knowledge". The final phase of the matching process can be used to generate composite images of faces and to determine certain features represented in the general face knowledge, such as gender or the presence of glasses or a beard. The graphs can be compared by a similarity function which makes the system efficient in recognizing faces.

[1]  P. O. Bishop,et al.  Spatial vision. , 1971, Annual review of psychology.

[2]  C. Malsburg Nervous Structures with Dynamical Links , 1985 .

[3]  Ian Craw,et al.  Automatic extraction of face-features , 1987, Pattern Recognit. Lett..

[4]  Elie Bienenstock,et al.  A neural network for invariant pattern recognition. , 1987 .

[5]  Joachim M. Buhmann,et al.  Size and distortion invariant object recognition by hierarchical graph matching , 1990, 1990 IJCNN International Joint Conference on Neural Networks.

[6]  Terrence J. Sejnowski,et al.  SEXNET: A Neural Network Identifies Sex From Human Faces , 1990, NIPS.

[7]  M. Turk,et al.  Eigenfaces for Recognition , 1991, Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience.

[8]  Roberto Brunelli,et al.  Face Recognition: Features Versus Templates , 1993, IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell..

[9]  Christoph von der Malsburg,et al.  A Neural System for the Recognition of Partially Occluded Objects in Cluttered Scenes: A Pilot Study , 1993, Int. J. Pattern Recognit. Artif. Intell..

[10]  Joachim M. Buhmann,et al.  Distortion Invariant Object Recognition in the Dynamic Link Architecture , 1993, IEEE Trans. Computers.

[11]  Hanspeter A. Mallot,et al.  Phase-based binocular vergence control and depth reconstruction using active vision , 1994 .

[12]  Christoph von der Malsburg,et al.  The Correlation Theory of Brain Function , 1994 .

[13]  Christoph von der Malsburg,et al.  Single-View Based Recognition of Faces Rotated in Depth , 1995 .

[14]  Norbert Krüger,et al.  Learning Weights in Discrimination Functions Using a priori Constraints , 1995, DAGM-Symposium.