[Intraparenchymal brainstem schwannomas: report of three cases and literature review].

We report three patients with intraparenchymal brainstem schwannomas that were confirmed by surgery and pathological examination: tumors originated from the midbrain parenchyma, the dorsal aspect of the pontomedullary junction and the medulla oblongata respectively. Two of the presented patients differed in age of disease presentation which may reflect different mechanisms of tumor development according to the current views on origin of intraparenchymal schwannomas. One of the cases illustrates treatment of non-communicating hydrocephalus associated with ventricular tumors by preventive stenting of the cerebrospinal fluid pathways.

[1]  L. Ketonen,et al.  Imaging and Clinical Features of an Intra-Axial Brain Stem Schwannoma , 2010, American Journal of Neuroradiology.

[2]  A. Detsky,et al.  Predicting postresection hydrocephalus in pediatric patients with posterior fossa tumors. , 2009, Journal of neurosurgery. Pediatrics.

[3]  Sunghuen Kim,et al.  A Report of Two Cases , 2008 .

[4]  H. Weiner,et al.  Schwannoma of the fourth ventricle presenting with hemifacial spasm , 2005, Journal of Neuro-Oncology.

[5]  Fei Li,et al.  Intraparenchymal schwannoma of the medulla oblongata. Case report. , 2003, Journal of neurosurgery.

[6]  C. Rhee,et al.  Multiple Intraparenchymal Schwannomas in the Cerebellum, Brainstem, and Cervical Spinal Cord , 1999, Acta Neurochirurgica.

[7]  D. Zagzag,et al.  Intracranial schwannoma presenting as a subfrontal tumor: case report. , 1997, Neurosurgery.

[8]  T. Watanabe,et al.  Brainstem schwannoma--case report. , 1996, Neurologia medico-chirurgica.

[9]  P. Kelly,et al.  Intracranial parenchymal schwannoma. A clinicopathological and neuroimaging study of nine cases. , 1993, Journal of neurosurgery.

[10]  K. Elisevich,et al.  Fourth ventricular schwannoma. Case report. , 1990, Journal of neurosurgery.

[11]  D. Long,et al.  Schwannoma of the medulla oblongata. Case report. , 1988, Journal of neurosurgery.

[12]  L. Adelman,et al.  Intramedullary nerve fiber and Schwann cell proliferation within the spinal cord (schwannosis) , 1972, Neurology.

[13]  W. Demyer Aberrant peripheral nerve fibres in the medulla oblongata of man , 1965, Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry.

[14]  B. Ramamurthi,et al.  A CASE OF INTRAMEDULLARY NEURINOMA , 1958, Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry.

[15]  J. A. Austin A UNIQUE CASE. , 1876 .