On tunable switch-mode reactive networks: A gyrator-based resonator emulation

This paper introduces the concept of switch-mode tunable emulated reactive networks. The idea of implementing reactive networks based on the theory of gyrators is proposed and characterized in an application-driven design-oriented context. By means of using switch-mode power processing converters to synthesize gyrators, small capacitors or inductors are effectively multiplied to emulate larger ideally lossless reactive elements. The proposed idea enables to electronically tune the values of reactive elements by means of timing control variables. The proposed tunable reactive networks target many potential applications such as tunable-front-ends for energy harvesting, electronic compensating active power filters, and tunable-front-ends for wireless power transfer links.

[1]  Gabriel A. Rincón-Mora,et al.  A novel predictive inductor multiplier for integrated circuit DC-DC converters in portable applications , 2005, ISLPED '05. Proceedings of the 2005 International Symposium on Low Power Electronics and Design, 2005..

[2]  Alexander J. Casson,et al.  A Review and Modern Approach to LC Ladder Synthesis , 2011 .

[3]  Sigmond Singer Loss-free gyrator realization , 1988 .

[4]  G.A. Rincon-Mora,et al.  Active capacitor multiplier in Miller-compensated circuits , 2000, IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits.

[5]  S. Ben-Yaakov,et al.  Modeling, analysis and simulation of "AC inductor" based converters , 2007, 2007 IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference.

[6]  In-Cheol Park,et al.  Capacitor array structure and switching control scheme to reduce capacitor mismatch effects for SAR analog-to-digital converters , 2010, Proceedings of 2010 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems.

[7]  Robert W. Erickson,et al.  Canonical modeling of power processing circuits based on the POPI concept , 1992 .

[8]  Cristian ANDRIESEI,et al.  On Frequency and Quality Factor Independent Tuning Possibilities for RF Band-pass Filters with Simulated Inductors , 2008 .

[9]  In-Chul Hwang,et al.  Area-efficient and self-biased capacitor multiplier for on-chip loop filter , 2006 .

[10]  A. S. Sedra,et al.  Gyrator implementation with integrable current conveyors , 1971 .

[11]  Qing-Chang Zhong,et al.  Active capacitors: Concept and implementation , 2012, 2012 IEEE International Symposium on Industrial Electronics.

[12]  S. Singer Gyrators Application in Power Processing Circuits , 1987, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[13]  Jaehyouk Choi,et al.  Ultra-wideband CMOS voltage-controlled oscillator with reconfigurable tunable inductors , 2011 .

[14]  Luis Martinez-Salamero,et al.  Classification and synthesis of power gyrators , 2006 .

[15]  Iqbal Husain,et al.  Power converters as natural gyrators , 1993 .