Co-degree density of hypergraphs

For an r-graph H, let C(H)=min"Sd(S), where the minimum is taken over all (r-1)-sets of vertices of H, and d(S) is the number of vertices v such that [email protected]?{v} is an edge of H. Given a family F of r-graphs, the co-degree Turan number co-ex(n,F) is the maximum of C(H) among all r-graphs H which contain no member of F as a subhypergraph. Define the co-degree density of a family F to [email protected](F)[email protected]?supn->~co-ex(n,F)n. When r>=3, non-zero values of @c(F) are known for very few finite r-graphs families F. Nevertheless, our main result implies that the possible values of @c(F) form a dense set in [0,1). The corresponding problem in terms of the classical Turan density is an old question of Erdos (the jump constant conjecture), which was partially answered by Frankl and Rodl [P. Frankl, V. Rodl, Hypergraphs do not jump, Combinatorica 4 (2-3) (1984) 149-159]. We also prove the existence, by explicit construction, of finite F satisfying 0<@c(F)

[1]  Vojtech Rödl,et al.  On the Jumping Constant Conjecture for Multigraphs , 1995, J. Comb. Theory, Ser. A.

[2]  E. Szemerédi Regular Partitions of Graphs , 1975 .

[3]  Benny Sudakov,et al.  On A Hypergraph Turán Problem Of Frankl , 2005, Comb..

[4]  W. T. Gowers,et al.  RANDOM GRAPHS (Wiley Interscience Series in Discrete Mathematics and Optimization) , 2001 .

[5]  Miklós Simonovits,et al.  Algorithmic solution of extremal digraph problems , 1985 .

[6]  Peter Frankl Asymptotic solution of a turán-type problem , 1990, Graphs Comb..

[7]  K. Brown,et al.  Graduate Texts in Mathematics , 1982 .

[8]  Vojtech Rödl,et al.  Perfect matchings in uniform hypergraphs with large minimum degree , 2006, Eur. J. Comb..

[9]  Felix Lazebnik,et al.  Explicit Construction of Graphs with an Arbitrary Large Girth and of Large Size , 1995, Discret. Appl. Math..

[10]  Peter Keevash,et al.  ON A HYPERGRAPH TUR ´ AN PROBLEM OF FRANKL , 2005 .

[11]  Zoltán Füredi,et al.  An exact result for 3-graphs , 1984, Discret. Math..

[12]  P. Erdos,et al.  A LIMIT THEOREM IN GRAPH THEORY , 1966 .

[13]  József Balogh,et al.  The Turan Density of Triple Systems Is Not Principal , 2002, J. Comb. Theory, Ser. A.

[14]  P. Erdös On an extremal problem in graph theory , 1970 .

[15]  Zoltán Füredi,et al.  The Maximum Size of 3-Uniform Hypergraphs Not Containing a Fano Plane , 2000, J. Comb. Theory, Ser. B.

[16]  Dhruv Mubayi,et al.  Constructions of non-principal families in extremal hypergraph theory , 2008, Discret. Math..

[17]  Vojtech Rödl,et al.  Hypergraphs do not jump , 1984, Comb..

[18]  Daniela Kühn,et al.  Matchings in hypergraphs of large minimum degree , 2006 .

[19]  Daniela Kühn,et al.  Loose Hamilton cycles in 3-uniform hypergraphs of high minimum degree , 2006, J. Comb. Theory, Ser. B.

[20]  Dhruv Mubayi The co-degree density of the Fano plane , 2005, J. Comb. Theory, Ser. B.

[21]  P. Erdös On the structure of linear graphs , 1946 .

[22]  Svante Janson,et al.  Random graphs , 2000, ZOR Methods Model. Oper. Res..

[23]  Vojtech Rödl,et al.  A Dirac-Type Theorem for 3-Uniform Hypergraphs , 2006, Combinatorics, Probability and Computing.

[24]  Miklós Simonovits,et al.  Digraph extremal problems, hypergraph extremal problems, and the densities of graph structures , 1984, Discret. Math..

[25]  Z. Füredi Surveys in Combinatorics, 1991: “Turán Type Problems” , 1991 .

[26]  Béla Bollobás,et al.  Modern Graph Theory , 2002, Graduate Texts in Mathematics.

[27]  Vojtech Rödl,et al.  On the Turán Number of Triple Systems , 2002, J. Comb. Theory, Ser. A.

[28]  Svante Janson,et al.  Random graphs , 2000, Wiley-Interscience series in discrete mathematics and optimization.

[29]  Vojtech Rödl,et al.  A note on the jumping constant conjecture of Erdös , 2007, J. Comb. Theory, Ser. B.

[30]  Miklós Simonovits,et al.  Supersaturated graphs and hypergraphs , 1983, Comb..

[31]  Miklós Simonovits,et al.  Extremal problems for directed graphs , 1973 .

[32]  P. Erdos,et al.  Problems and Results in Graph Theory and Combinatorial Analysis , 1977 .

[33]  P. Erdös On extremal problems of graphs and generalized graphs , 1964 .