The independence of the temporal integration properties of individual chromatic mechanisms in the human eye

1. Since it has been shown by Stiles that the adaptive states of the primary chromatic (π) mechanisms of the human eye vary independently and since recent theories of visual function have postulated an intimate relation between sensitivity and the temporal characteristics of the retinal response, it is asked whether the temporal integration properties of the eye depend upon the state of adaptation of the retina as a whole or vary independently for each of the chromatic mechanisms.

[1]  H. D. L. Dzn Research into the dynamic nature of the human fovea-cortex systems with intermittent and modulated light. I. Attenuation characteristics with white and colored light. , 1958 .

[2]  A. Hodgkin,et al.  Changes in time scale and sensitivity in the ommatidia of Limulus , 1964, The Journal of physiology.

[3]  R. M. Herrick Foveal luminance discrimination as a function of the duration of the decrement or increment in luminance. , 1956 .

[4]  Gunther Wyszecki,et al.  Color Science: Concepts and Methods, Quantitative Data and Formulae, 2nd Edition , 2000 .

[5]  H. Barlow Temporal and spatial summation in human vision at different background intensities , 1958, The Journal of physiology.

[6]  D. G. Green,et al.  Sinusoidal flicker characteristics of the color-sensitive mechanisms of the eye. , 1969, Vision research.

[7]  M M Sondhi,et al.  Model for visual luminance discrimination and flicker detection. , 1968, Journal of the Optical Society of America.

[8]  R. M. Boynton,et al.  Effect of Test-Flash Duration upon the Spectral Sensitivity of the Eye* , 1962 .

[9]  L Matin,et al.  Critical duration, the differential luminance threshold, critical flicker frequency, and visual adaptation: a theoretical treatment. , 1968, Journal of the Optical Society of America.

[10]  W. Stiles The Directional Sensitivity of the Retina and the Spectral Sensitivities of the Rods and Cones , 1939 .

[11]  Stiles Ws Investigations of the scotopic and trichromatic mechanisms of vision by the two-colour threshold technique. , 1949 .

[12]  G S Brindley,et al.  The flicker fusion frequency of the blue‐sensitive mechanism of colour vision , 1966, The Journal of physiology.

[13]  W. Stiles COLOR VISION: THE APPROACH THROUGH INCREMENT-THRESHOLD SENSITIVITY. , 1959 .

[14]  W. Stiles Investigations of the scotopic and trichromatic mechanisms of vision by the two-colour threshold technique. , 1949, Archives d'ophtalmologie et revue generale d'ophtalmologie.

[15]  Tim Shallice,et al.  THE DETECTION OF CHANGE AND THE PERCEPTUAL MOMENT HYPOTHESIS , 1964 .

[16]  M Alpern,et al.  A note on visual latency. , 1968, Psychological review.

[17]  W. Rushton,et al.  The separation of cone mechanisms in dark adaptation , 1966, The Journal of physiology.

[18]  D. Allport Phenomenal simutaneity and the perceptual moment hypothesis. , 1968, British journal of psychology.

[19]  W. Stiles Increment thresholds and the mechanisms of colour vision. , 1949, Documenta ophthalmologica. Advances in ophthalmology.

[20]  H. Sperling,et al.  Intensity–Time Relationship at Threshold for Spectral Stimuli in Human Vision* , 1965 .

[21]  G. Brindley,et al.  The summation areas of human colour‐receptive mechanisms at increment threshold , 1954, The Journal of physiology.

[22]  R. Hunt Colour Science : Concepts and Methods, Quantitative Data and Formulas , 1968 .

[23]  D. Gordon,et al.  The Prevost-Fechner-Benham subjective colors. , 1949, Psychological bulletin.

[24]  R. M. Herrick Foveal luminance discrimination as a function of the duration of the decrement or increment in luminance. , 1956, Journal of comparative and physiological psychology.

[25]  W. Stiles,et al.  Interactions among chromatic mechanisms as inferred from positive and negative increment thresholds. , 1964, Vision research.

[26]  R. O. Rouse Color and the intensity-time relation. , 1952, Journal of the Optical Society of America.