130-GHz f/sub T/ SiGe HBT technology

A real emitter/base heterojunction was formed with the optimization of the vertical profile of the transistor, and good crystallinity of SiGe was achieved by using a UHV/CVD system with high-pressure H/sub 2/ precleaning of the substrate. As a result, a record cutoff frequency up to 130 GHz and the current gain up to 29,000 were obtained with a graded and uniform Ge profiles, respectively.