Spontaneous Bacterial Pericarditis with Tamponade Due to Ureaplasma spp

ABSTRACT Infectious pericardial effusion with tamponade is an uncommon but life-threatening disease. We report an unusual case of spontaneous Ureaplasma pericardial effusion with tamponade associated with pneumonia, pleural effusion, and urinary tract infection. All published cases of clinically invasive Ureaplasma infections in the adult population are also reviewed.

[1]  E. Luce Konemanʼs Color Atlas and Textbook of Diagnostic Microbiology, 6th Edition , 2010 .

[2]  L. Martínez-Martínez,et al.  Post-operative mediastinitis, pleuritis and pericarditis due to Mycoplasma hominis and Ureaplasma urealyticum with a fatal outcome. , 2008, Journal of medical microbiology.

[3]  A. Gessner,et al.  Ureaplasma urealyticum Meningitis in an Adult Patient , 2008, Journal of Clinical Microbiology.

[4]  D. Haffner,et al.  Intrarenal Abscesses Due to Ureaplasma urealyticum in a Transplanted Kidney , 2007, Journal of Clinical Microbiology.

[5]  R. Schelonka,et al.  Mycoplasmas and Ureaplasmas as Neonatal Pathogens , 2005, Clinical Microbiology Reviews.

[6]  D. Murdoch,et al.  Comparison of the Mycoplasma Duo Test with PCR for Detection of Ureaplasma Species in Endotracheal Aspirates from Premature Infants , 2005, Journal of Clinical Microbiology.

[7]  M. Abele-Horn,et al.  Polymerase chain reaction versus culture for detection ofUreaplasma urealyticum andMycoplasma hominis in the urogenital tract of adults and the respiratory tract of newborns , 1996, European Journal of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases.

[8]  I. Gasser,et al.  Sternotomy infection due toMycoplasma hominis andUreaplasma urealyticum , 1995, European Journal of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases.

[9]  P. Mattila,et al.  Life-threatening Mycoplasma hominis mediastinitis. , 1999, Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America.

[10]  J. Jensen,et al.  Detection of Ureaplasma urealyticum by PCR and Biovar Determination by Liquid Hybridization , 1998, Journal of Clinical Microbiology.

[11]  M. Passey,et al.  High rates of genital mycoplasma infection in the highlands of Papua New Guinea determined both by culture and by a commercial detection kit , 1997, Journal of clinical microbiology.

[12]  J. Oh,et al.  Mycoplasma-associated pericarditis. , 1997, Mayo Clinic proceedings.

[13]  F. Davidson,et al.  Comparison of culture with the polymerase chain reaction for detection of Ureaplasma urealyticum in endotracheal aspirates of preterm infants. , 1996, Journal of medical microbiology.

[14]  B. Pozzetto,et al.  Epidemiologic and molecular investigations of genital mycoplasmas from women and neonates at delivery , 1995, The Pediatric infectious disease journal.

[15]  C Washington Winn,et al.  Koneman's Color Atlas and Textbook of Diagnostic Microbiology , 1994 .

[16]  J. Hentschel,et al.  Detection of Ureaplasma urealyticum by polymerase chain reaction in the urogenital tract of adults, in amniotic fluid, and in the respiratory tract of newborns. , 1993, Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America.

[17]  C. O'connor,et al.  Mycoplasmal pericarditis: evidence of invasive disease. , 1993, Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America.

[18]  T. Deguchi,et al.  [Detection of Ureaplasma urealyticum by polymerase chain reaction]. , 1992, Kansenshogaku zasshi. The Journal of the Japanese Association for Infectious Diseases.

[19]  D. Taylor-Robinson Genital mycoplasma infections. , 1989, Clinics in laboratory medicine.