Performance analysis of selective combining decode-and-forward relay networks over Nakagami-n and Nakagami-q fading channels

In this paper, we present the performance of selective combining decode-and-forward relay networks in independent and non-identically distributed Nakagami-n and Nakagami-q fading channels by using the best-worse and the decoding-set approaches. The outage probability, moment generation function, symbol error probability and average channel capacity are derived in closed-form using the signal to noise ratio SNR statistical characteristics. After that, we analyze the outage probability at high SNRs, and then, we optimize it. Beside the optimum method, we have proposed a sub-optimum adaptive method. Also, we derive the outage probability for the selection-combining case with the direct link between the source and the destination. Finally, for comparison with analytical formulas, we perform some Monte-Carlo simulations. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

[1]  Raviraj S. Adve,et al.  Outage probability at arbitrary SNR with cooperative diversity , 2005, IEEE Communications Letters.

[2]  Mohamed-Slim Alouini,et al.  Digital Communications Over Fading Channels (M.K. Simon and M.S. Alouini; 2005) [Book Review] , 2008, IEEE Transactions on Information Theory.

[3]  Mehrdad Ardebilipour,et al.  Performance Analysis of Multi-Antenna DF Relay Networks over Nakagami-m Fading Channels , 2011, IEEE Communications Letters.

[4]  Matthew R. McKay,et al.  Error probability and SINR analysis of optimum combining in rician fading , 2009, IEEE Transactions on Communications.

[5]  M. R. Spiegel Mathematical handbook of formulas and tables , 1968 .

[6]  Daesik Hong,et al.  Average SNR and Ergodic Capacity Analysis for Proactive and Reactive DF Relaying over Rayleigh Fading Channels , 2009, VTC Spring 2009 - IEEE 69th Vehicular Technology Conference.

[7]  Norman C. Beaulieu,et al.  Performance Analysis of Decode-and-Forward Relaying with Selection Combining , 2007, IEEE Communications Letters.

[8]  A. P Prudnikov,et al.  Direct Laplace transforms , 1992 .

[9]  Mazen O. Hasna,et al.  Harmonic mean and end-to-end performance of transmission systems with relays , 2004, IEEE Transactions on Communications.

[10]  John G. Proakis,et al.  Probability, random variables and stochastic processes , 1985, IEEE Trans. Acoust. Speech Signal Process..

[11]  A. Hjørungnes,et al.  Symbol error rate of amplify-and-forward distributed space-time codes over nakagami-m fading channel , 2009 .

[12]  Nikos C. Sagias,et al.  Outage Analysis of Decode-and-Forward Relaying Over Nakagami- $m$ Fading Channels , 2008, IEEE Signal Processing Letters.

[13]  Salama Ikki,et al.  Performance analysis of adaptive decode-and-forward cooperative diversity networks with best-relay selection , 2010, IEEE Transactions on Communications.

[14]  Norman C. Beaulieu,et al.  A closed-form expression for the outage probability of decode-and-forward relaying in dissimilar Rayleigh fading channels , 2006, IEEE Communications Letters.

[15]  Behrouz Maham,et al.  Asymptotic performance analysis of amplify-and-forward cooperative networks in a nakagami-m fading environment , 2009, IEEE Communications Letters.

[16]  Georgios B. Giannakis,et al.  A simple and general parameterization quantifying performance in fading channels , 2003, IEEE Trans. Commun..

[17]  Aggelos Bletsas,et al.  A simple Cooperative diversity method based on network path selection , 2005, IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications.

[18]  Fortunato Santucci,et al.  On the Performance of CSI-Assisted Cooperative Communications over Generalized Fading Channels , 2008, 2008 IEEE International Conference on Communications.

[19]  Mischa Dohler,et al.  Cooperative Communications: Hardware, Channel and PHY , 2010 .

[20]  Trung Quang Duong,et al.  On the performance of selection decode-and-forward relay networks over Nakagami-m fading channels , 2009, IEEE Communications Letters.

[21]  Stephen P. Boyd,et al.  Convex Optimization , 2004, Algorithms and Theory of Computation Handbook.

[22]  Jean Armstrong,et al.  Outage probability of cooperative relay networks in Nakagami-m fading channels , 2006, IEEE Communications Letters.

[23]  Mehrdad Ardebilipour,et al.  Performance analysis of selective DF relay networks over Rician fading channels , 2011, 2011 IEEE Symposium on Computers and Communications (ISCC).

[24]  Bruno O. Shubert,et al.  Random variables and stochastic processes , 1979 .