Spectral dynamics of a diffusive random laser under two photon pumping

Abstract The spectral dynamics of a diffusive random laser under two photon excitation is investigated by using an experimental set-up which allows for fine mode discrimination and time resolution. The diffusive scattering system consists of a di-ureasil hybrid matrix powder doped with Rhodamine B. The anti-Stokes random laser emission obtained by pumping at 1064 nm shows a larger output pulse duration, build-up time, and threshold than the one produced under one photon pumping at 532 nm using the same experimental conditions. The time resolved analysis of the single shot emission pulse demonstrates the inherent stochastic nature of its lasing modes as well as the existence of modal relaxation oscillations. The outcome of our experiments also suggests that mode saturation appears with the increase of pump power.

[1]  Y. Ling,et al.  Mode repulsion and mode coupling in random lasers , 2003 .

[2]  Ad Lagendijk,et al.  Spatial extent of random laser modes. , 2007, Physical review letters.

[3]  Diederik S. Wiersma,et al.  Chaotic behavior of a random laser with static disorder , 2007 .

[4]  Zach DeVito,et al.  Opt , 2017 .

[5]  R. Balda,et al.  Study of lasing threshold and efficiency in laser crystal powders , 2009 .

[6]  M. Drobizhev,et al.  Two-photon absorption standards in the 550-1600 nm excitation wavelength range. , 2008, Optics express.

[7]  P. Prasad,et al.  Direct three-photon excitation of upconversion random laser emission in a weakly scattering organic colloidal system. , 2014, Optics express.

[8]  Mark A. Ratner,et al.  Two-photon pumping of a random laser , 2003 .

[9]  Mikhail A. Noginov,et al.  Solid-State Random Lasers , 2010 .

[10]  Hakan E. Tureci,et al.  Self-consistent multimode lasing theory for complex or random lasing media (17 pages) , 2006 .

[11]  Z. Valy Vardeny,et al.  Random lasing in human tissues , 2004 .

[12]  Paras N. Prasad,et al.  ERRATUM: Nonlinear multiphoton processes in organic and polymeric materials , 1996 .

[13]  D. J. Clark,et al.  Impurity and morphological dependence on photoluminescence and enhanced impurity-induced two-photon absorption in ZnO , 2014 .

[14]  W. Marsden I and J , 2012 .

[15]  Diederik S. Wiersma,et al.  The physics and applications of random lasers , 2008 .

[16]  Femtosecond laser ablation of ZnO nanorods for two-photon-pumped random lasing and optical data storage , 2012 .

[17]  M. Funato,et al.  Single mode emission and non-stochastic laser system based on disordered point-sized structures: toward a tuneable random laser. , 2011, Optics express.

[18]  S. Rotter,et al.  Ab initio self-consistent laser theory and random lasers , 2008, 0811.3542.

[19]  G. Zacharakis,et al.  Random lasing following two-photon excitation of highly scattering gain media , 2002 .

[20]  Claudio Conti,et al.  The mode-locking transition of random lasers , 2011, 1304.3652.

[21]  Joaquín Fernández,et al.  One- and two-photon pumped random laser action in Rhodamine B doped di-ureasil hybrids , 2012, Photonics West - Optoelectronic Materials and Devices.

[22]  C. Vanneste,et al.  PARTIALLY PUMPED RANDOM LASERS , 2014 .

[23]  M. Noginov,et al.  Single- and two-photon excitation of a GaAs random laser. , 2008, Optics letters.

[24]  D. Wiersma,et al.  Light diffusion with gain and random lasers. , 1996, Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics.

[25]  G. G. Stokes "J." , 1890, The New Yale Book of Quotations.

[26]  C. Conti,et al.  Dynamics of phase-locking random lasers , 2013 .

[27]  N. Lawandy,et al.  Laser action in strongly scattering media , 1994, Nature.

[28]  John D. Joannopoulos,et al.  Coupling, competition, and stability of modes in random lasers , 2004 .

[29]  Stefan Rotter,et al.  Strong Interactions in Multimode Random Lasers , 2008, Science.

[30]  E Gratton,et al.  Fluorescence lifetime imaging by asynchronous pump-probe microscopy. , 1995, Biophysical journal.

[31]  C. Vanneste,et al.  Nonlinear effects in random lasers , 2011, 1107.5990.

[32]  Federico Tommasi,et al.  Experimental and theoretical investigation of statistical regimes in random laser emission , 2013, 1309.2412.

[33]  L. Misoguti,et al.  Pulse train fluorescence technique for measuring triplet state dynamics. , 2011, Optics express.

[34]  Andrew G. Glen,et al.  APPL , 2001 .

[35]  Two-photon pumping of random lasers by picosecond and nanosecond lasers , 2006 .

[36]  Kejia Wang,et al.  Theoretical Investigation on the Saturation Effects in Two-photon Pumping Random Lasers , 2005 .

[37]  B. Su,et al.  Quantum Size Effect and very localized random laser in ZnO@mesoporous silica nanocomposite following a two-photon absorption process , 2009 .

[38]  P. Kumar,et al.  Photon statistics of random lasers with resonant feedback. , 2001, Physical review letters.

[39]  Nikita M. Bityurin,et al.  Two-photon pumped random laser in nanocrystalline ZnO , 2006 .

[40]  Pang,et al.  Theory of lasing in a multiple-scattering medium. , 1996, Physical review. A, Atomic, molecular, and optical physics.

[41]  Roman J. B. Dietz,et al.  Co-existence of strongly and weakly localized random laser modes , 2009 .

[42]  R. Balda,et al.  Lasing threshold of one- and two-photon-pumped dye-doped silica powder , 2014 .