Extrarenal effects on the pathogenesis and relapse of idiopathic nephrotic syndrome in Buffalo/Mna rats.

Buffalo/Mna rats spontaneously develop a focal segmental glomerulosclerosis with a histological pattern similar to the human disease. In this study, we investigated the potential of recurrence of the disease by transplantation of normal kidneys into Buffalo/Mna recipients. Kidneys from healthy LEW.1W rats were grafted into proteinuric 6-month-old Buffalo/Mna rats without or with specific tolerance induction following donor-specific transfusion (DST) aimed at controlling host anti-donor immune responses. The inverse combination was carried out to determine whether a proteinuric Buffalo/Mna kidney can recover its permselectivity in a normal environment. As a control, LEW.1W kidneys were grafted into Wistar Furth recipients. After transplantation without DST, recurrence of proteinuria in LEW.1W kidneys appeared at approximately 10 days, possibly associated with rejection of the graft. In the same combination with DST, proteinuria occurred after 20 days, and the attendant glomerular damage suggested that the initial kidney disease had recurred. Transplanted control animals remained free of proteinuria. In the opposite combination, the proteinuria and the lesions of Buffalo/Mna kidneys regressed after transplantation into healthy LEW.1W rats. The recurrence of proteinuria after transplantation in Buffalo/Mna and the remission of lesions in Buffalo/Mna kidneys transplanted into normal hosts suggests that Buffalo/Mna rats express circulating albuminuric factors, which may be relevant to the relapse of idiopathic nephrotic syndrome in humans.

[1]  H. Holthöfer,et al.  Recurrence of Nephrotic Syndrome after Transplantation in CNF Is due to Autoantibodies to Nephrin , 2001, Nephron Experimental Nephrology.

[2]  A. Cohen,et al.  Immediate post-transplant nephrosis in a patient with congenital nephrotic syndrome , 2001, Pediatric Nephrology.

[3]  C. Tomson,et al.  Successful transplant of a kidney with focal segmental glomerulosclerosis. , 2001, Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association.

[4]  Y. Godfrin,et al.  Effect of plasma fractions from patients with focal and segmental glomerulosclerosis on rat proteinuria. , 2000, Kidney international.

[5]  Corinne Antignac,et al.  NPHS2, encoding the glomerular protein podocin, is mutated in autosomal recessive steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome , 2000, Nature Genetics.

[6]  V. Savin,et al.  "The FSGS factor:" enrichment and in vivo effect of activity from focal segmental glomerulosclerosis plasma. , 1999, Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN.

[7]  S. Brouard,et al.  Critical requirement for graft passenger leukocytes in allograft tolerance induced by donor blood transfusion. , 1998, Blood.

[8]  K. Iwasa,et al.  Spontaneous thymoma rat as a model for myasthenic weakness caused by anti‐ryanodine receptor antibodies , 1998, Muscle & nerve.

[9]  S. Ménoret,et al.  A Critical Role for Transforming Growth Factor-␤ in Donor Transfusion-induced Allograft Tolerance , 2022 .

[10]  T. Serikawa,et al.  A genetic locus susceptible to the overt proteinuria in BUF/Mna rat , 1998, Mammalian Genome.

[11]  Y. Godfrin,et al.  Antihuman immunoglobulin affinity immunoadsorption strongly decreases proteinuria in patients with relapsing nephrotic syndrome. , 1998, Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN.

[12]  L Peltonen,et al.  Positionally cloned gene for a novel glomerular protein--nephrin--is mutated in congenital nephrotic syndrome. , 1998, Molecular cell.

[13]  Y. Godfrin,et al.  A new method of measuring albumin permeability in isolated glomeruli. , 1996, Kidney international.

[14]  S. Swan,et al.  Circulating factor associated with increased glomerular permeability to albumin in recurrent focal segmental glomerulosclerosis. , 1996, The New England journal of medicine.

[15]  T. Mohanakumar,et al.  Donor-specific transfusions have long-term beneficial effects for human renal allografts. , 1995, Transplantation.

[16]  J. Beckmann,et al.  Mapping a gene (SRN1) to chromosome 1q25-q31 in idiopathic nephrotic syndrome confirms a distinct entity of autosomal recessive nephrosis. , 1995, Human molecular genetics.

[17]  S. Korbet Management of idiopathic nephrosis in adults, including steroid-resistant nephrosis. , 1995, Current opinion in nephrology and hypertension.

[18]  M. Giral,et al.  Glomerulonephritis recurrences after kidney transplantation. , 1995, Current opinion in nephrology and hypertension.

[19]  H. Jalanko,et al.  Management of congenital nephrotic syndrome of the Finnish type , 1995, Pediatric Nephrology.

[20]  J. L. Simons,et al.  Proteinuria and impaired glomerular permselectivity in uninephrectomized fawn-hooded rats. , 1994, The American journal of physiology.

[21]  P. Sweny,et al.  MINIMAL‐CHANGE GLOMERULAR NEPHRITIS: NORMAL KIDNEYS IN AN ABNORMAL ENVIRONMENT? , 1994, Transplantation.

[22]  V. D’Agati The many masks of focal segmental glomerulosclerosis. , 1994, Kidney international.

[23]  A. Matas,et al.  Recurrence of steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome in kidney transplants is associated with increased acute renal failure and acute rejection. , 1994, Kidney international.

[24]  V. Savin,et al.  Plasmapheresis reduces proteinuria and serum capacity to injure glomeruli in patients with recurrent focal glomerulosclerosis. , 1994, American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation.

[25]  K. Sugiura,et al.  Focal segmental glomerular sclerosis, a type of intractable chronic glomerulonephritis, is a stem cell disorder , 1994, The Journal of experimental medicine.

[26]  P. Niaudet,et al.  Effect of plasma protein adsorption on protein excretion in kidney-transplant recipients with recurrent nephrotic syndrome , 1994, Pediatric Nephrology.

[27]  J F Burdick,et al.  International standardization of criteria for the histologic diagnosis of renal allograft rejection: the Banff working classification of kidney transplant pathology. , 1993, Kidney international.

[28]  C. Whiteside,et al.  Podocytic cytoskeletal disaggregation and basement-membrane detachment in puromycin aminonucleoside nephrosis. , 1993, The American journal of pathology.

[29]  A. Kassir,et al.  Recurrent nephrotic syndrome after transplantation: Early treatment with plasmaphaeresis and cyclophosphamide , 1993, Pediatric Nephrology.

[30]  M. Hallet,et al.  PERIPHERAL TOLERANCE OF AN ALLOGRAFT IN ADULT RATS—CHARACTERIZATION BY LOW INTERLEUKIN‐2 AND INTERFERON‐γ mRNA LEVELS AND BY STRONG ACCUMULATION OF MAJOR HISTOCOMPATIBILITY COMPLEX TRANSCRIPTS IN THE GRAFT , 1992, Transplantation.

[31]  J. Soulillou,et al.  RECURRENT NEPHROTIC SYNDROME FOLLOWING RENAL TRANSPLANTATION IN PATIENTS WITH FOCAL GLOMERULOSCLEROSIS: A ONE‐CENTER STUDY OF PLASMA EXCHANGE EFFECTS , 1991, Transplantation.

[32]  V. Fidler,et al.  Determinants of focal and segmental glomerulosclerosis in the rat after renal ablation. Evidence for involvement of macrophages and lipids. , 1991, Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology.

[33]  M. Dallman,et al.  Peripheral tolerance to alloantigen results from altered regulation of the interleukin 2 pathway , 1991, The Journal of experimental medicine.

[34]  M. Matsuyama,et al.  The effect of thymectomy on the development of nephropathy in spontaneous thymoma rats of the BUF/Mna strain. , 1988, Clinical and experimental immunology.

[35]  M. Matsuyama,et al.  A single dominant susceptible gene determines spontaneous development of thymoma in BUF/Mna rat. , 1986, Japanese journal of cancer research : Gann.

[36]  A. Provoost,et al.  DEVELOPMENT OF HYPERTENSION AND PROTEINURIA WITH AGE IN FAWN‐HOODED RATS , 1986, Clinical and experimental pharmacology & physiology.

[37]  C. Abramowsky,et al.  Spontaneous nephrotic syndrome in a genetic rat model. , 1984, The American journal of pathology.

[38]  J. Soulillou,et al.  Genetics of the blood transfusion effect on heart allografts in rats. , 1984, Transplantation.

[39]  G. Haycock,et al.  Recurrence of focal segmental glomerulosclerosis in transplanted kidneys: Analysis of incidence and risk factors in 59 allografts , 2004, Pediatric Nephrology.

[40]  F. Callea,et al.  Progression of chronic adriamycin nephropathy in leukopenic rats. , 1993, Nephron.

[41]  D. Kahn,et al.  New rapid technique for renal transplantation in the rat , 1992, Microsurgery.

[42]  E. Garin,et al.  Effect of lymphokine from nephrotic peripheral blood mononuclear cells on catabolism of rat glomerular basement membrane sulfated compounds. , 1992, Nephron.

[43]  M. Matsuyama,et al.  Genetic regulation of the development of glomerular sclerotic lesions in the BUF/Mna rat. , 1990, Nephron.

[44]  T. Oite,et al.  Sclerotic lesions in the glomeruli of Buffalo/Mna rats. , 1986, Nephron.

[45]  M. Matsuyama,et al.  Nephrotic syndrome in spontaneous thymoma rats, Buffalo/Mna , 1983 .

[46]  G. Remuzzi,et al.  Adriamycin-induced nephrotic syndrome in rats: sequence of pathologic events. , 1982, Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology.