A framework for evaluating web sites of public authorities

Purpose – In this paper, the aim is to develop a framework for evaluating the web sites of public authorities. The proposed framework consists of four axes: two for assessing the general characteristics and content of the web sites (namely general characteristics and e‐content); and two for assessing specific functionalities addressing their governmental character (namely e‐services and e‐participation).Design/methodology/approach – The proposed framework is gradually built through a critical analysis of the two relevant domains, web site evaluation and e‐government. The methodology used in the case study includes the construction of an appropriate questionnaire for assessing the framework metrics. The practical use of the framework is demonstrated by means of a case study, namely evaluating the web sites of Greek public authorities at local and regional level.Findings – The proposed framework presents a more holistic approach to e‐government web site evaluation, while the case study provides some interes...

[1]  Efraim Turban,et al.  Determinants of successful Website design: relative importance and recommendations for effectiveness , 1999, Proceedings of the 32nd Annual Hawaii International Conference on Systems Sciences. 1999. HICSS-32. Abstracts and CD-ROM of Full Papers.

[2]  Marsha Ann Tate,et al.  Web Wisdom: How To Evaluate and Create Information Quality on the Web , 1999 .

[3]  Da Ruan,et al.  Evaluating e‐learning web site quality in a fuzzy environment , 2007, Int. J. Intell. Syst..

[4]  Chaomeng James Huang,et al.  Usability of e-government Web-sites for people with disabilities , 2003, 36th Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, 2003. Proceedings of the.

[5]  Darell West Global E-Government, 2006 , 2006 .

[6]  Lili Wang,et al.  Evaluating Web-Based E-Government Services with a Citizen-Centric Approach , 2005, Proceedings of the 38th Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences.

[7]  Cristiano Maciel,et al.  A Quality Inspection Method to Evaluate E-Government Sites , 2005, EGOV.

[8]  Amit Basu,et al.  Context-driven assessment of commercial Web sites , 2003, 36th Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, 2003. Proceedings of the.

[9]  Gregg C. Vanderheiden,et al.  Web content accessibility guidelines 1.0 , 2001, INTR.

[10]  Da Ruan,et al.  A fuzzy preference‐ranking model for a quality evaluation of hospital web sites , 2006, Int. J. Intell. Syst..

[11]  Vassilios Peristeras,et al.  Towards an enterprise architecture for public administration using a top-down approach , 2000, ECIS.

[12]  Marc Gramberger,et al.  Citizens as Partners. OECD handbook on information, consultation and public participation in policy-making , 2001 .

[13]  Yu Zhou,et al.  Organizational use of the internet: Scale development and validation , 2005, Internet Res..

[14]  Jyoti Choudrie,et al.  Evaluating global e-government sites: A view using web diagnostics tools , 2004 .

[15]  Alastair G. Smith,et al.  Applying evaluation criteria to New Zealand government websites , 2001, Int. J. Inf. Manag..

[16]  Rian van der Merwe,et al.  A framework and methodology for evaluating e-commerce Web sites , 2003, Internet Res..

[17]  R R. Arnesen,et al.  Protecting Citizen Privacy in Digital Government , 2007 .

[18]  Lesley White,et al.  Web site performance measurement: promise and reality , 2006 .

[19]  Charles Oppenheim,et al.  Evaluation of web sites for B2C e-commerce , 2006, Aslib Proc..

[20]  Xue Li,et al.  Categorizing web features and functions to evaluate commercial web sites: An assessment framework and an empirical investigation of Australian companies , 2006, Ind. Manag. Data Syst..

[21]  Ian Kearns,et al.  E-Participation in Local Government , 2002 .

[22]  Eric W. Welch,et al.  Same Bed, Different Dreams? A Comparative Analysis of Citizen and Bureaucrat Perspectives on E-Government , 2005 .

[23]  Arno Scharl,et al.  Quantitive evaluation of Web site content and structure , 2000, Internet Res..

[24]  Detmar W. Straub,et al.  Current Technological Impediments to Business-to-Consumer Electronic Commerce , 1999, Commun. Assoc. Inf. Syst..

[25]  S. Coleman,et al.  Bowling Together: Online Public Engagement in Policy Deliberation , 2001 .

[26]  Gustavo Rossi,et al.  Assessing the quality of academic websites: A case study , 1999, New Rev. Hypermedia Multim..

[27]  Jakob Nielsen,et al.  Designing Web Usability: The Practice of Simplicity , 1999 .