Ontology of units of measure and related concepts

This paper describes the Ontology of units of Measure and related concepts OM, an OWL ontology of the domain of quantities and units of measure. OM supports making quantitative research data more explicit, so that the data can be integrated, verified and reproduced. The various options for modeling the domain are discussed. For example, physical quantities can be modeled either as classes, instances or properties. The design choices made are based on use cases from our own projects and general experience in the field. The use cases have been implemented as tools and web services. OM is compared with QUDT, another active effort for an OWL model in this domain. We note possibilities for integration of these efforts. We also discuss the role OWL plays in our approach.

[1]  Patrick Suppes,et al.  Foundations of measurement , 1971 .

[2]  Nicola Guarino,et al.  WonderWeb Deliverable D18 Ontology Library , 2003 .

[3]  Patrick Suppes,et al.  Basic measurement theory , 1962 .

[4]  Mp Foster,et al.  The next 50 years of the SI: a review of the opportunities for the e-Science age , 2010 .

[5]  Jaap Van Brakel,et al.  Foundations of measurement , 1983 .

[6]  N. C. Dimensional Analysis , 1932, Nature.

[7]  Hajo Rijgersberg,et al.  Converting and Annotating Quantitative Data Tables , 2010, SEMWEB.

[8]  Tony Hey,et al.  The Fourth Paradigm: Data-Intensive Scientific Discovery , 2009 .

[9]  Barry N. Taylor,et al.  Guide for the Use of the International System of Units (SI) , 1995 .

[10]  R. C. Weast Handbook of chemistry and physics , 1973 .

[11]  Carole A. Goble,et al.  The design and realisation of the myExperiment Virtual Research Environment for social sharing of workflows , 2009, Future Gener. Comput. Syst..

[12]  Gregory R. Olsen,et al.  An Ontology for Engineering Mathematics , 1994, KR.

[13]  E. Richard Cohen,et al.  Symbols, units, nomenclature and fundamental constants in physics , 1987 .

[14]  Anthony J. G. Hey,et al.  The Fourth Paradigm: Data-Intensive Scientific Discovery [Point of View] , 2011 .

[15]  Hajo Rijgersberg,et al.  How semantics can improve engineering processes: A case of units of measure and quantities , 2011, Adv. Eng. Informatics.

[16]  Jon Doyle,et al.  Principles of knowledge representation and reasoning : proceedings of the fourth international conference (KR'94), Bonn, Germany, May 24-27, 1994 , 1994 .

[17]  Florian Probst,et al.  Observations, measurements and semantic reference spaces , 2008 .

[18]  Robert Isele,et al.  Silk Server - Adding missing Links while consuming Linked Data , 2010, COLD.

[19]  Helena Sofia Pinto,et al.  Revising and extending the Units of Measure “ subontology ” , 2007 .

[20]  Robert G. Raskin,et al.  Knowledge representation in the semantic web for Earth and environmental terminology (SWEET) , 2005, Comput. Geosci..

[21]  C J McDonald,et al.  Units of measure in clinical information systems. , 1999, Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA.