Qualitative Research on Older Drivers

Abstract With an aging population, concerns for road safety point to a growing need for research into the driving attitudes and habits of older adults. In this review of the qualitative literature, we have identified 25 studies that used focus groups or interviews to learn about the experiences and concerns of older drivers. The review addresses four themes: (1) The importance of driving; (2) negative aspects of driving; (3) the process of driving cessation, and; (4) views of transportation alternatives. An understanding of these topics can help to improve program and research planning for the transportation needs of older adults.

[1]  Margarete Sandelowski,et al.  The Challenges of Searching for and Retrieving Qualitative Studies , 2003, Western journal of nursing research.

[2]  Julie E. Johnson,et al.  Older rural adults and the decision to stop driving: the influence of family and friends. , 1998, Journal of community health nursing.

[3]  W. Bonnel Giving up the car: older women's losses and experiences. , 1999, Journal of psychosocial nursing and mental health services.

[4]  N. Glasgow,et al.  OLDER AMERICANS' PATTERNS OF DRIVING AND USING OTHER TRANSPORTATION , 2000 .

[5]  Mônica Sanches Yassuda,et al.  DRIVING CESSATION: THE PERSPECTIVE OF SENIOR DRIVERS , 1997 .

[6]  William C. Mann,et al.  Use of Passenger Vehicles by Older People with Disabilities , 1999 .

[7]  R. Lister,et al.  Loss of Ability to Drive following a Stroke: The Early Experiences of Three Elderly People on Discharge from Hospital , 1999 .

[8]  L. Hakamies‐Blomqvist,et al.  Medical Screening of Older Drivers as a Traffic Safety Measure—A Comparative Finnish‐Swedish Evaluation Study , 1996, Journal of the American Geriatrics Society.

[9]  Julie E. Johnson,et al.  Urban older adults and the forfeiture of a driver's license. , 1999, Journal of gerontological nursing.

[10]  N. Glasgow,et al.  Older Nonmetropolitan Residents' Evaluations of Their Transportation Arrangements , 2000 .

[11]  M. Finlayson,et al.  Older Women's Community Mobility: A Qualitative Exploration , 2002, Canadian Journal on Aging / La Revue canadienne du vieillissement.

[12]  J E Burkhardt LIMITATIONS OF MASS TRANSPORTATION AND INDIVIDUAL VEHICLE SYSTEMS FOR OLDER PERSONS. IN: MOBILITY AND TRANSPORTATION IN THE ELDERLY , 2000 .

[13]  Julie E. Johnson Why Rural Elders Drive Against Advice , 2002, Journal of community health nursing.

[14]  Peter J Cooper,et al.  The Safety of Elderly Drivers: Yesterday's Young in Today's Traffic , 1990 .

[15]  D. Persson,et al.  The elderly driver: deciding when to stop. , 1993, The Gerontologist.

[16]  M. Shotwell,et al.  Giving Up the Car Keys , 2001 .

[17]  G H Guyatt,et al.  Traffic-related fatalities among older drivers and passengers: past and future trends. , 2001, The Gerontologist.

[18]  A. Corn,et al.  Experiences of Older Adults who Stopped Driving Because of their Visual Impairments: Part 3 , 2002 .

[19]  S. A. Eisenhandler The Asphalt Identikit: Old Age and the Driver's License , 1990, International journal of aging & human development.

[20]  Jacky Westmoreland,et al.  Transport safety for older people: A study of their experiences, perceptions and management needs , 2002, Injury control and safety promotion.

[21]  J Coughlin,et al.  TRANSPORTATION AND OLDER PERSONS: PERCEPTIONS AND PREFERENCES. A REPORT ON FOCUS GROUPS , 2001 .

[22]  A profile of older Americans. , 1986, The Florida nurse.

[23]  Julie E. Johnson,et al.  Rural elders and the decision to stop driving. , 1995, Journal of community health nursing.

[24]  Cgb Mitchell,et al.  IMPROVING PUBLIC TRANSIT OPTIONS FOR OLDER PERSONS. VOLUME 2: FINAL REPORT , 2002 .

[25]  K. Boerner,et al.  Psychosocial aspects of driving transitions in elders with low vision , 2002 .

[26]  J T Shope,et al.  REDUCTION AND CESSATION OF DRIVING AMONG OLDER DRIVERS: FOCUS GROUPS , 1998 .

[27]  Jean W. Wilkins,et al.  Premature Reduction and Cessation of Driving: Preliminary Study of Women Who Choose Not To Drive or To Drive Infrequently , 1999 .