Task Planning Algorithm in Hybrid Assembly/Disassembly Process

Abstract A model of a mechatronic assembly/disassembly line served by a robotic manipulator mounted on mobile platform, in order to perform disassembly, is proposed in this paper. The model is a hybrid one in which the mechatroninc line is the discrete system and the wheeled mobile robot (WMR) together with the robotic manipulator (RM) is considered the continuous system. The mobile platform is used only in disassembling operations in order to transport the components from the disassembling locations to the storage locations. The cycle performed by the WMR equipped with RM is the continuous part of the hybrid system. Therefore, a Hybrid Petri Net (HPN) is used in modeling and control. This hybrid system takes into consideration the distribution of the necessary tasks to perform the hybrid disassembly of a component, using robot synchronization with flexible line process. The ultimate goal is to make completely reversible the assembly line, that is to execute full disassembly.

[1]  Kunihiko Hiraishi Synthesis of supervisors for discrete event systems allowing concurrent behavior , 1999, IEEE SMC'99 Conference Proceedings. 1999 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics (Cat. No.99CH37028).

[2]  James S. Albus,et al.  A Reference Model Architecture for Design and Implementation of Intelligent Control in Large and Com , 1996 .

[3]  Surendra M. Gupta,et al.  Petri net approach to disassembly process planning for products with complex AND/OR precedence relationships , 2001, Eur. J. Oper. Res..

[4]  Shaw C. Feng,et al.  A manufacturing process information model for design and process planning integration , 2003 .

[5]  Hassane Alla,et al.  Modeling and analysis using hybrid Petri nets , 2007, ArXiv.

[6]  A. Filipescu,et al.  Adaptive disassembly sequence control by using mobile robots and system information , 2011, 15th International Conference on System Theory, Control and Computing.

[7]  Hassane Alla,et al.  Discrete, continuous, and hybrid Petri Nets , 2004 .

[8]  Arthur C. Sanderson,et al.  AND/OR net representation for robotic task sequence planning , 1998, IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern. Part C.

[9]  Eugenia Minca,et al.  Assembly-disassembly flexible lines and collaborative robots considered as hierarchical systems in temporal recurrent modelling , 2011, 2011 9th World Congress on Intelligent Control and Automation.

[10]  A. Gasparetto,et al.  A new method for smooth trajectory planning of robot manipulators , 2007 .

[11]  S. Engell,et al.  Planning and Scheduling in the Process Industry , 2022 .

[12]  Rachid Alami,et al.  Task planning and control for a multi-UAV system: architecture and algorithms , 2005, 2005 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems.

[13]  Jan Rosell,et al.  Assembly and task planning using Petri nets: A survey , 2004 .