Proposal of an Information System for an Adaptive Mixed Reality System for Archaeological Sites

Abstract The use of Augmented Reality (AR) techniques to visualize virtual archaeological sites is neither a new or recent issue. In those approaches the virtual models are only visualized using the existent in situ illumination, which does not allow a visitor to have a similar visual experience to that which he would have at the time the structures were built. In Augmented Virtuality (AV) approaches the virtual world prevails, which is augmented with information from the real world, which allows a better control over the parameters of the Mixed Reality (MR) environment created. In some cases, there is the need to use both approaches (AR or AV), depending on some context conditions. This paper proposes an architecture and an information system for an adaptive MR system which main goal is to visualize in situ virtual reconstructions of archaeological sites that are seamlessly merged with the real scene. In this context, a new adaptive methodology will be defined to manage the level of mixing between the real and the virtual scene, identifying in each instant the most proper approach to use (AR or AV), as well as defining the way how transitions between approaches are made.

[1]  Christopher John Davies,et al.  Virtual Time Windows: Applying Cross Reality to Cultural Heritage , 2012 .

[2]  Holger Regenbrecht,et al.  Using Augmented Virtuality for Remote Collaboration , 2004, Presence: Teleoperators & Virtual Environments.

[3]  Ioannis T. Christou,et al.  Design and development issues for ARCHEOGUIDE: An Augmented Reality based cultural heritage on-site guide , 2001 .

[4]  Erol Gelenbe,et al.  Computer and Information Sciences - 3 , 1989 .

[5]  Éric Marchand,et al.  Hybrid tracking algorithms for planar and non-planar structures subject to illumination changes , 2006, 2006 IEEE/ACM International Symposium on Mixed and Augmented Reality.

[6]  D. W. F. van Krevelen,et al.  A Survey of Augmented Reality Technologies, Applications and Limitations , 2010, Int. J. Virtual Real..

[7]  Ernesto Damiani,et al.  Augmented reality technologies, systems and applications , 2010, Multimedia Tools and Applications.

[8]  P. Milgram,et al.  A Taxonomy of Mixed Reality Visual Displays , 1994 .

[9]  A. Susperregui,et al.  Enhancing Cultural Tourism experiences with Augmented Reality Technologies , 2005 .

[10]  Martin White,et al.  Virtual and Augmented Reality Applied to Educational and Cultural Heritage Domains , 2002 .

[11]  Tom Molet,et al.  LIFEPLUS: Revival of life in ancient Pompeii, Virtual Systems and Multimedia , 2002 .

[12]  Henry Been-Lirn Duh,et al.  Trends in augmented reality tracking, interaction and display: A review of ten years of ISMAR , 2008, 2008 7th IEEE/ACM International Symposium on Mixed and Augmented Reality.