Energy Efficient Coverage Control in Wireless Sensor Networks Using Improved Genetic Algorithm

A Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) is utilized to screen an area for events. Every node in the WSN has a detecting range and a correspondence range. The detecting coverage of a sensor node is the area controlled by the detecting scope of the sensor node. Detecting coverage of the network is the aggregate coverage of the sensor nodes in a WSN. In this paper, we actualize an energy efficient coverage control in bunch based WSNs utilizing a Memetic Algorithm (MA) or improved Genetic algorithmbased approach, to determine the challenging issues. Proposed framework contains two advancement procedures: a MA-based timetable for sensor hubs and a wake-up conspire, which are mindful to delay the system lifetime while keeping up coverage protection.