Fluorimetric Determination of Trace Amounts of Scandium with Di-2-pyridyl-ketone 2-Furoylhydrazone

Abstract The reaction of Di-2-pyridyl-ketone 2-furoylhydrazone (DPFH) with scandium in an aqueous ethanolic medium (4% v/v of ethanol) has been studied. A spectrofluorimetric method based on the formation of a fluorescent complex is proposed for the determination of scandium. With excitation at 387 nm, the scandium (III) chelate has an emission maximum at 492 nm; the reaction is carried out at pH 6.5–7.5. The accuracy and precision of the method are demonstrated by the analysis of synthetic mixtures containing various amounts of scandium. 10 – 140 ng/ml of scandium can be determined with a relative error of ±1.3%.

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