Semantic Indexing using WordNet Senses

We describe in this paper a boolean Information Retrieval system that adds word semantics to the classic word based indexing. Two of the main tasks of our system, namely the indexing and retrieval components, are using a combined word-based and sense-based approach. The key to our system is a methodology for building semantic representations of open text, at word and collocation level. This new technique, called semantic indexing, shows improved effectiveness over the classic word based indexing techniques.

[1]  Julio Gonzalo,et al.  Indexing with WordNet synsets can improve text retrieval , 1998, WordNet@ACL/COLING.

[2]  James Allan,et al.  Automatic Query Expansion Using SMART: TREC 3 , 1994, TREC.

[3]  Michael L. Mauldin,et al.  Retrieval performance in Ferret a conceptual information retrieval system , 1991, SIGIR '91.

[4]  X. Allan Lu,et al.  Query Expansion/Reduction and its Impact on Retrieval Effectiveness , 1994, TREC.

[5]  Christiane Fellbaum,et al.  Book Reviews: WordNet: An Electronic Lexical Database , 1999, CL.

[6]  W. Bruce Croft,et al.  Lexical ambiguity and information retrieval , 1992, TOIS.

[7]  Sanda M. Harabagiu,et al.  LASSO: A Tool for Surfing the Answer Net , 1999, TREC.

[8]  Jan O. Pedersen Information Retrieval Based on Word Senses , 1995 .

[9]  William A. Woods,et al.  Conceptual Indexing: A Better Way to Organize Knowledge , 1997 .

[10]  George A. Miller,et al.  A Semantic Concordance , 1993, HLT.

[11]  Maria Teresa Pazienza Information Extraction: Towards Scalable, Adaptable Systems , 1999 .

[12]  David Yarowsky,et al.  One Sense per Collocation , 1993, HLT.

[13]  Robert Krovetz,et al.  Homonymy and Polysemy in Information Retrieval , 1997, ACL.

[14]  Rada Mihalcea,et al.  An Iterative Approach to Word Sense Disambiguation , 2000, FLAIRS.

[15]  Eric Brill,et al.  A Simple Rule-Based Part of Speech Tagger , 1992, HLT.

[16]  Rada Mihalcea,et al.  Using WordNet and Lexical Operators to Improve Internet Searches , 2000, IEEE Internet Comput..

[17]  Reed Hellman,et al.  A semantic approach adds meaning to the web , 1999, Computer.

[18]  Ellen M. Voorhees,et al.  Query expansion using lexical-semantic relations , 1994, SIGIR '94.

[19]  Christiane Fellbaum,et al.  Using Wordnet for Text Retrieval , 1998 .

[20]  Mark Sanderson,et al.  Word sense disambiguation and information retrieval , 1994, SIGIR '94.