论文信息 - Optimization of alkali-catalyzed transesterification of Pongamia pinnata oil for production of biodiesel.

Optimization of alkali-catalyzed transesterification of Pongamia pinnata oil for production of biodiesel.

Studies were carried out on transesterification of Karanja oil with methanol for the production of biodiesel. The reaction parameters such as catalyst concentration, alcohol/oil molar ratio, temperature, and rate of mixing were optimized for production of Karanja oil methyl ester (KOME). The fatty acid methyl esters content in the reaction mixture were quantified by HPLC and 1H NMR method. The yield of methyl esters from Karanja oil under the optimal condition was 97-98%.

[1] Milford A. Hanna,et al. The effect of mixing on transesterification of beef tallow , 1999 .

[2] Filiz Karaosmanoǧlu,et al. Investigation of the Refining Step of Biodiesel Production , 1996 .

[3] Sanjib Kumar Karmee,et al. Kinetic study of the base-catalyzed transesterification of monoglycerides from pongamia oil , 2004 .

[4] C. L. Peterson,et al. Vegetable oil as a diesel fuel: status and research priorities , 1986 .

[5] Ram Prasad,et al. TRIGLYCERIDES-BASED DIESEL FUELS , 2000 .

[6] N. V. Bringi,et al. Non-traditional oilseeds and oils in India , 1987 .

[7] José M. Encinar,et al. Preparation and Properties of Biodiesel from Cynara cardunculus L. Oil , 1999 .

[8] U. Schuchardt,et al. 1H nuclear magnetic resonance determination of the yield of the transesterification of rapeseed oil with methanol , 1995 .

[9] D. Bhattacharyya,et al. Biodiesel from minor vegetable oils like karanja oil and nahor oil , 1999 .

[10] M. P. Dorado,et al. Optimization of alkali-catalyzed transesterification of Brassica carinata oil for biodiesel production , 2004 .

[11] E. H. Pryde,et al. Variables affecting the yields of fatty esters from transesterified vegetable oils , 1984 .

[12] A. Gupta,et al. Biodiesel production from Karanja oil. , 2004 .

[13] J. Duke. Handbook of Energy Crops. , 1983 .