Decomposition Methods for Network Optimization Problems in the Presence of Uncertainty

We develop a new algorithmic approach for solving network design problems in the presence of uncertainty. These problems can be formulated as stochastic programming problems with recourse. We propose two algorithms which combine successive polyhedral approximation of the objective function and related decomposition techniques with stochastic quasigradient methods. Numerical experiments suggest considerable speed up of convergence compared with more traditional techniques. These methods are applied to the problem of design of high speed data network based on Asynchronous Transfer Mode in the case of uncertainty about demand evolution.

[1]  John M. Mulvey,et al.  A New Scenario Decomposition Method for Large-Scale Stochastic Optimization , 1995, Oper. Res..

[2]  Anna Sciomachen,et al.  A statistical generalized programming algorithm for stochastic optimization problems , 1995, Ann. Oper. Res..

[3]  Yuri Ermoliev,et al.  Numerical techniques for stochastic optimization , 1988 .

[4]  Y. Ermoliev Stochastic quasigradient methods and their application to system optimization , 1983 .

[5]  R. Rockafellar,et al.  A Lagrangian Finite Generation Technique for Solving Linear-Quadratic Problems in Stochastic Programming , 1986 .

[6]  R. Wets,et al.  Designing approximation schemes for stochastic optimization problems, in particular for stochastic programs with recourse , 1986 .

[7]  J. L. Nazareth,et al.  Combining Generalized Programming and Sampling Techniques for Stochastic Programs with Recourse , 1986 .

[8]  Alexei A. Gaivoronski,et al.  Summary of some traffic engineering studies carried out within RACE project R1044 , 1994, Eur. Trans. Telecommun..

[9]  Robert A. Meyers,et al.  Encyclopedia of telecommunications , 1988 .

[10]  Dimitri P. Bertsekas,et al.  Data Networks , 1986 .

[11]  Peter Kall,et al.  Stochastic Programming , 1995 .

[12]  Roger J.-B. Wets,et al.  Stochastic Programming: Solution Techniques and Approximation Schemes , 1982, ISMP.

[13]  A. A. Gaivoronskii Approximation methods of solution of stochastic programming problems , 1982 .

[14]  Julia L. Higle,et al.  Sampling Within Stochastic Linear Programming , 1996 .

[15]  András Prékopa,et al.  Contributions to the theory of stochastic programming , 1973, Math. Program..

[16]  Julia L. Higle,et al.  Stochastic Decomposition: A Statistical Method for Large Scale Stochastic Linear Programming , 1996 .

[17]  P. Byerley,et al.  Integrated Broadband Communications: Views from Race , 1992 .

[18]  Robert D. Doverspike,et al.  Network planning with random demand , 1994, Telecommun. Syst..

[19]  George B. Dantzig,et al.  Linear programming and extensions , 1965 .

[20]  Martin Grötschel,et al.  Mathematical Programming The State of the Art, XIth International Symposium on Mathematical Programming, Bonn, Germany, August 23-27, 1982 , 1983, ISMP.

[21]  Roger J.-B. Wets,et al.  Preprocessing in Stochastic Programming: The Case of Uncapacitated Networks , 1989, INFORMS J. Comput..

[22]  Julia L. Higle,et al.  Stochastic Decomposition: An Algorithm for Two-Stage Linear Programs with Recourse , 1991, Math. Oper. Res..