Personality Traits as Predictor of M-Payment Systems: A SEM-Neural Networks Approach

Mobilephoneshave led toagreat revolutionofmodern society,helpful formanybusinesses to reorienttheirsalesmethodstowardseffectivecommercialformats.Them-payment,forinstance,as anemergenttechnologytothesenovelcommercialsetups,isnowundertakingtheadoptionprocess. Individualusersareknowntovaryintheirtendencytoacceptnewtechnologies.Notsurprisingly,some conceptualmodelsdescribehowandwhyindividualsusem-payments.Untilrecently,however,the roleofpersonalityinoverall,andthebigfivemodelofpersonality,inparticular,hadremainedmostly unexplored.Thisarticleaimstoascertaintheimpactofpersonalitytraitsonm-paymentadoption.Data werecollectedfrom323m-paymentcustomersandanalyzedusingatwo-stepresearchmethodology. SEMwasappliedtotestthehypothesis,andsignificantantecedentsofm-paymentwereidentified. Nextsignificantpersonalityfactorswereinputtoaneuralnetworkmodelforranking.Theresults showedthatconscientiousandagreeablenessisthetwomainpredictorsofm-paymentadoption. KEywORdS Agreeableness, Artificial Neural Networks, Conscientiousness, Extraversion, M-Commerce, Mobile Payment, Neuroticism, Openness to Experience, Personality Traits, SEM

[1]  R. Bagozzi,et al.  On the evaluation of structural equation models , 1988 .

[2]  Rui Zhang,et al.  Mobile payment services adoption across time: An empirical study of the effects of behavioral beliefs, social influences, and personal traits , 2012, Comput. Hum. Behav..

[3]  R. Zmud INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES AND MIS SUCCESS: A REVIEW OF THE EMPIRICAL LITERATURE* , 1979 .

[4]  Tomi Dahlberg,et al.  A critical review of mobile payment research , 2015, Electron. Commer. Res. Appl..

[5]  Ahsan Ali,et al.  Moderating roles of IT competency and work cooperation on employee work performance in an ESM environment , 2018, Technology in Society.

[6]  Viswanath Venkatesh,et al.  Consumer Acceptance and Use of Information Technology: Extending the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology , 2012, MIS Q..

[7]  Hager Khechine,et al.  Relating personality (Big Five) to the core constructs of the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology , 2017 .

[8]  James C. Anderson,et al.  STRUCTURAL EQUATION MODELING IN PRACTICE: A REVIEW AND RECOMMENDED TWO-STEP APPROACH , 1988 .

[9]  Steven Walczak,et al.  Heuristic principles for the design of artificial neural networks , 1999, Inf. Softw. Technol..

[10]  Paul A. Pavlou,et al.  From IT Leveraging Competence to Competitive Advantage in Turbulent Environments: The Case of New Product Development , 2006, Inf. Syst. Res..

[11]  P. Costa,et al.  Validation of the five-factor model of personality across instruments and observers. , 1987, Journal of personality and social psychology.

[12]  V. Tuunainen,et al.  Exploring Merchant Adoption of Mobile Payment Systems: An Empirical Study , 2008 .

[13]  M. Bühner,et al.  Personality Traits Predict Smartphone Usage , 2017 .

[14]  Steven Walczak,et al.  Personality Type Effects on Perceptions of Online Credit Card Payment Services , 2016, J. Theor. Appl. Electron. Commer. Res..

[15]  Deborah Kirby Forgays,et al.  Texting everywhere for everything: Gender and age differences in cell phone etiquette and use , 2014, Comput. Hum. Behav..

[16]  Venkatesh,et al.  A Longitudinal Field Investigation of Gender Differences in Individual Technology Adoption Decision-Making Processes. , 2000, Organizational behavior and human decision processes.

[17]  C. Fornell,et al.  Evaluating structural equation models with unobservable variables and measurement error. , 1981 .

[18]  Nikolaos K. Tselios,et al.  Twitter adoption, students’ perceptions, Big Five personality traits and learning outcome: Lessons learned from 3 case studies , 2017, ArXiv.

[19]  Lin Jia,et al.  The Effect of Trust on Customers' Online Repurchase Intention in Consumer-to-Consumer Electronic Commerce , 2014, J. Organ. End User Comput..

[20]  Cynthia Merritt Mobile money transfer services: The next phase in the evolution of person-to-person payments , 2011 .

[21]  Johann Füller,et al.  Personality, person–brand fit, and brand community: An investigation of individuals, brands, and brand communities , 2011 .

[22]  Steven Walczak,et al.  An Empirical Analysis of Data Requirements for Financial Forecasting with Neural Networks , 2001, J. Manag. Inf. Syst..

[23]  Jung-Yu Lai,et al.  E-SERVCON and E-Commerce Success: Applying the DeLone & McLean Model , 2014, J. Organ. End User Comput..

[24]  Naseer Abbas Khan,et al.  Relationship between perception of organizational politics and organizational citizenship behavior: testing a moderated mediation model , 2019, Asian Business & Management.

[25]  Steven Walczak,et al.  A Comparative Analysis of Regression and Neural Networks for University Admissions , 1999, Inf. Sci..

[26]  Emad AbuShanab,et al.  Internet Banking and Customers' Acceptance in Jordan: The Unified Model's Perspective , 2010, Commun. Assoc. Inf. Syst..

[27]  Mohamed Jemni,et al.  Role of personality in computer based learning , 2016, Comput. Hum. Behav..

[28]  Shehar Bano,et al.  WhatsApp use and student's psychological well-being: Role of social capital and social integration , 2019, Children and Youth Services Review.

[29]  E. Hardie,et al.  Excessive internet use: the role of personality, loneliness and social support networks in internet addiction , 2007 .

[30]  Zillur Rahman,et al.  Personality factors as predictors of online consumer engagement: an empirical investigation , 2017 .

[31]  HartmannTimo,et al.  User Acceptance of Technologies in Their Infancy , 2017 .

[32]  Mehrbakhsh Nilashi,et al.  Information technology adoption: a review of the literature and classification , 2017, Universal Access in the Information Society.

[33]  Lu Zhang,et al.  The effect of power and gender on technology acceptance , 2014 .

[34]  Appa Rao Korukonda,et al.  Differences that do matter: A dialectic analysis of individual characteristics and personality dimensions contributing to computer anxiety , 2007, Comput. Hum. Behav..

[35]  Hager Khechine,et al.  Relationship between choice of a business major type (thing-oriented versus person-oriented) and Big Five personality traits , 2012 .

[36]  Oded Nov,et al.  Personality and Technology Acceptance: Personal Innovativeness in IT, Openness and Resistance to Change , 2008, Proceedings of the 41st Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences (HICSS 2008).

[37]  Mehrbakhsh Nilashi,et al.  Forecasting social CRM adoption in SMEs: A combined SEM-neural network method , 2017, Comput. Hum. Behav..

[38]  France Bélanger,et al.  Social Commerce Benefits for Small Businesses: An Organizational Level Study , 2016, J. Organ. End User Comput..

[39]  Appa Rao Korukonda,et al.  Personality, individual characteristics, and predisposition to technophobia: some answers, questions, and points to ponder about , 2005, Inf. Sci..

[40]  Manoj A. Thomas,et al.  Mobile Payment , 2013, Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden.

[41]  Garry Wei-Han Tan,et al.  NFC mobile credit card: The next frontier of mobile payment? , 2014, Telematics Informatics.

[42]  SchauppLudwig Christian,et al.  Social Commerce Benefits for Small Businesses , 2016 .

[43]  Jonathan C. Ho,et al.  The effects of product-related, personal-related factors and attractiveness of alternatives on consumer adoption of NFC-based mobile payments , 2015 .

[44]  Volkan Özbek,et al.  The Impact of Personality on Technology Acceptance: A Study on Smart Phone Users , 2014 .

[45]  Garry Wei-Han Tan,et al.  Predicting the determinants of the NFC-enabled mobile credit card acceptance: A neural networks approach , 2013, Expert Syst. Appl..

[46]  Murray R. Barrick,et al.  THE BIG FIVE PERSONALITY DIMENSIONS AND JOB PERFORMANCE: A META-ANALYSIS , 1991 .

[47]  Francisco Liébana-Cabanillas,et al.  Predictive and explanatory modeling regarding adoption of mobile payment systems , 2017 .

[48]  Robert F. Easley,et al.  Research Note - How Does Personality Matter? Relating the Five-Factor Model to Technology Acceptance and Use , 2008, Inf. Syst. Res..

[49]  Yi-Shun Wang,et al.  Investigating the individual difference antecedents of perceived enjoyment in students' use of blogging , 2012, Br. J. Educ. Technol..

[50]  Heesup Han,et al.  Personality, satisfaction, image, ambience, and loyalty: Testing their relationships in the hotel industry , 2014 .

[51]  E. A. Locke,et al.  Personality and job satisfaction: the mediating role of job characteristics. , 2000, The Journal of applied psychology.

[52]  Jen-Hung Huang,et al.  THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PERSONALITY TRAITS AND ONLINE SHOPPING MOTIVATIONS , 2010 .

[53]  V. Ryser,et al.  Psychometric properties of extra-short Big Five personality measures in multi-topic surveys : Documenting personality traits in the SHP and MOSAiCH , 2015 .

[54]  Leelien Ken Huang,et al.  A Cultural Model of Online Banking Adoption: Long-Term Orientation Perspective , 2017, J. Organ. End User Comput..

[55]  Allison W. Pearson,et al.  Five-factor model personality traits as predictors of perceived and actual usage of technology , 2015, Eur. J. Inf. Syst..

[56]  Ainin Sulaiman,et al.  Understanding impulse purchase in Facebook commerce: does Big Five matter? , 2017, Internet Res..

[57]  J. Donner,et al.  Mobile banking and economic development: linking adoption, impact, and use , 2008 .

[58]  C. Robb,et al.  Adoption of Mobile Payment Technology by Consumers , 2014 .

[59]  James G. Phillips,et al.  Personality and self reported mobile phone use , 2008, Comput. Hum. Behav..

[60]  A. Kumar,et al.  Age differences in mobile service perceptions: comparison of Generation Y and baby boomers , 2008 .

[61]  HuangLeelien Ken A Cultural Model of Online Banking Adoption , 2017 .

[62]  Timo Hartmann,et al.  User Acceptance of Technologies in Their Infancy: The Case of 3D Printing Business Models , 2017, J. Organ. End User Comput..

[63]  N. A. Iahad,et al.  Exploring the influence of big five personality traits towards computer based learning (cbl) adoption , 2014 .

[64]  Saurabh Gupta,et al.  Do I Matter?: The Impact of Individual Differences on a Technology-Mediated End User Training Process , 2014, J. Organ. End User Comput..

[65]  Craig Ross,et al.  Personality and motivations associated with Facebook use , 2009, Comput. Hum. Behav..

[66]  Xiongfei Cao,et al.  The Stimulators of Social Media Fatigue Among Students: Role of Moral Disengagement , 2018, Journal of Educational Computing Research.

[67]  Anastasios A. Economides,et al.  How student's personality traits affect Computer Based Assessment Acceptance: Integrating BFI with CBAAM , 2012, Comput. Hum. Behav..

[68]  Patrick Y. K. Chau,et al.  A perception-based model for EDI adoption in small businesses using a technology-organization-environment framework , 2001, Inf. Manag..

[69]  Tiago Oliveira,et al.  Mobile payment: Understanding the determinants of customer adoption and intention to recommend the technology , 2016, Comput. Hum. Behav..

[70]  In Lee,et al.  An empirical examination of factors influencing the intention to use mobile payment , 2010, Comput. Hum. Behav..

[71]  Hongwei Wang,et al.  Mechanism to enhance team creative performance through social media: A Transactive memory system approach , 2019, Comput. Hum. Behav..

[72]  Sujeet Kumar Sharma,et al.  Structural equation model (SEM)-neural network (NN) model for predicting quality determinants of e-learning management systems , 2017, Behav. Inf. Technol..

[73]  Linsey M. Steege,et al.  Development of a quantitative model of the impact of customers' personality and perceptions on Internet banking use , 2013, Comput. Hum. Behav..

[74]  E. Carmines,et al.  Analyzing models with unobserved variables: analysis of covariance structures , 1981 .

[75]  James C. McElroy,et al.  Dispositional Factors in Internet Use: Personality Versus Cognitive Style , 2007, MIS Q..

[76]  Samar Mouakket,et al.  The role of personality traits in motivating users' continuance intention towards Facebook: Gender differences , 2017 .

[77]  M. Voracek,et al.  Why can't a man be more like a woman? Sex differences in Big Five personality traits across 55 cultures. , 2008, Journal of personality and social psychology.

[78]  F. Lang,et al.  Testgüte und psychometrische Äquivalenz der deutschen Version des Big Five Inventory (BFI) bei jungen, mittelalten und alten Erwachsenen , 2001 .

[79]  Thomas Ledermann,et al.  Big Five traits and relationship satisfaction: The mediating role of self-esteem , 2017 .

[80]  Sujeet Kumar Sharma,et al.  Integrating cognitive antecedents into TAM to explain mobile banking behavioral intention: A SEM-neural network modeling , 2017, Information Systems Frontiers.

[81]  Shaorui Li,et al.  Understanding Continuance Intention of Mobile Payment Services: An Empirical Study , 2017, J. Comput. Inf. Syst..

[82]  H. Ting,et al.  Intention to Use Mobile Payment System: A Case of Developing Market by Ethnicity , 2016 .

[83]  Scott B. MacKenzie,et al.  Common method biases in behavioral research: a critical review of the literature and recommended remedies. , 2003, The Journal of applied psychology.

[84]  Zoran Kalinic,et al.  International Journal of Information Management , 2016 .

[85]  Abdul Hameed Pitafi,et al.  Exploring the knowledge-focused role of interdependent members on team creative performance , 2018, Asian Business & Management.

[86]  George B. Sproles,et al.  A methodology for profiling consumers' decision-making styles , 1986 .

[87]  Kurt Matzler,et al.  The Interplay of Temperament and Regulatory Focus on Consumer Problem‐Solving Modes , 2008 .

[88]  Mark de Reuver,et al.  Collective action for mobile payment platforms: A case study on collaboration issues between banks and telecom operators , 2015, Electron. Commer. Res. Appl..

[89]  Juan Sánchez-Fernández,et al.  The moderating effect of experience in the adoption of mobile payment tools in Virtual Social Networks: The m-Payment Acceptance Model in Virtual Social Networks (MPAM-VSN) , 2014, Int. J. Inf. Manag..

[90]  Ali Nawaz Khan,et al.  Factors Affecting Retailer’s Adopti on of Mobile Payment Systems: A SEM-Neural Network Modeling Approach , 2018, Wireless Personal Communications.