Cyber nursing: a conceptual framework

There have been few attempts to express in words and conceptualise ‘the Internet’ and ‘health’ within a framework. The aim of this study was to present a conceptual framework concerning virtual self-care and online caring. The results show that the concepts of virtual communities, virtual self-care and torrenting frame these very specific interactions and environments and that the concepts of ‘keyboard cowboy’ ‘cyber aid’ and ‘health-interests trader’ stipulate different ways in which to express expertise in cyber nursing. Alongside cyber bullying, cyber nursing is also present in virtual arenas. Nursing researchers need to explore and monitor cyber nursing activities using concepts developed within the field of nursing.

[1]  Cheryl Tatano Beck,et al.  Essentials of Nursing Research: Appraising Evidence for Nursing Practice , 2001 .

[2]  Dorothea E. Orem,et al.  Nursing: Concepts of practice , 1972 .

[3]  Martin Salzmann-Erikson,et al.  Nursing under the skin: a netnographic study of metaphors and meanings in nursing tattoos. , 2014, Nursing inquiry.

[4]  J. Heaton Reworking Qualitative Data , 2004 .

[5]  Martin Salzmann-Erikson,et al.  Cyber nursing--health 'experts' approaches in the post-modern era of virtual performances: a nethnography study. , 2013, International journal of nursing studies.

[6]  Henrik Eriksson,et al.  LiLEDDA : a six step forum-based netnographic research method for nursing science , 2012 .

[7]  Henrik Eriksson Rnt,et al.  Supporting a caring fatherhood in cyberspace – an analysis of communication about caring within an online forum for fathers , 2012 .

[8]  D. Stannard Essentials of Nursing Research: Appraising Evidence for Nursing Practice , 2012 .

[9]  N. Coulson,et al.  Social support in cyberspace: a content analysis of communication within a Huntington's disease online support group. , 2007, Patient education and counseling.

[10]  R. Iannotti,et al.  School bullying among adolescents in the United States: physical, verbal, relational, and cyber. , 2009, The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine.

[11]  M. Klempner,et al.  Crossing the species barrier--one small step to man, one giant leap to mankind. , 2004, The New England journal of medicine.

[12]  Lorraine O. Walker,et al.  Strategies for theory construction in nursing , 1983 .

[13]  J. Paley How not to clarify concepts in nursing. , 1996, Journal of advanced nursing.

[14]  R. Daft,et al.  Information Richness. A New Approach to Managerial Behavior and Organization Design , 1983 .

[15]  Henrik Eriksson,et al.  Supporting a caring fatherhood in cyberspace - an analysis of communication about caring within an online forum for fathers. , 2013, Scandinavian journal of caring sciences.

[16]  D. Lupton M-health and health promotion: The digital cyborg and surveillance society , 2012, Social Theory & Health.

[17]  Robin M. Kowalski,et al.  Students' perspectives on cyber bullying. , 2007, The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine.

[18]  Martin Salzmann-Erikson,et al.  The rise of the avatar: Virtual dimensions of ‘the human’ in nursing science , 2015 .

[19]  Martin Salzmann-Erikson,et al.  Future Challenges of Robotics and Artificial Intelligence in Nursing: What Can We Learn from Monsters in Popular Culture? , 2016, The Permanente journal.

[20]  Sandra L Saperstein,et al.  Using the Internet for Health-Related Activities: Findings From a National Probability Sample , 2009, Journal of medical Internet research.

[21]  Henrik Eriksson,et al.  Fathers sharing about early parental support in health-care - virtual discussions on an Internet forum. , 2013, Health & social care in the community.

[22]  David V. Loertscher,et al.  Toward a 21st-century school library media program , 2007 .

[23]  Anne S.Y. Cheung,et al.  A Study of Cyber-Violence and Internet Service Providers' Liability: Lessons from China , 2009 .

[24]  J. Cloutier,et al.  Concept analysis: the importance of differentiating the ontological focus. , 2007, Journal of advanced nursing.

[25]  B. Rodgers,et al.  Concept analysis : an evolutionary view , 2000 .