A model for accounting standards and its applications

The purpose of this paper is to introduce the model we built to represent financial information in an efficient way. This kind of information shows an unquestionable delay on the field of knowledge management, and this issue is more and more crucial as the requirements on financial reporting increase. We will describe the particular nature of laws as a knowledge source, and amongst other, the nature of accounting standards. We will explain the consequences of these particularities on the technical choices we made when we started to build our model, and what is the structure of our model. Then, we will sum up the issues we faced during the modelling process. This paper ends with a description of the applications we build to illustrate the possibilities of such a model for various financial information users, especially financial auditors.

[1]  John A. Bateman,et al.  On the relationship between ontology construction and natural language: a socio-semiotic view , 1995, Int. J. Hum. Comput. Stud..

[2]  Pierre Teller Representation of Accounting Standards: Creating an Ontology for Financial Reporting , 2006, SEDE.

[3]  Volker Haarslev,et al.  RACER System Description , 2001, IJCAR.

[4]  Nathalie Aussenac-Gilles,et al.  Revisiting Ontology Design: A Methodology Based on Corpus Analysis , 2000, EKAW.

[5]  D. Boussard,et al.  La modélisation comptable en question(s) , 1997 .

[6]  Jon B. Woodroof,et al.  Continuous audit: Model development and implementation within a debt covenant compliance domain , 2001, Int. J. Account. Inf. Syst..

[7]  Isaca Standards Board,et al.  Continuous Auditing: Is It Fantasy or Reality? , 2022 .

[8]  Youssef Amghar,et al.  Modélisation sémantique de la réglementation , 2001, Ingénierie des Systèmes d Inf..

[9]  M. de Rijke,et al.  Modal Logic , 2001, Cambridge Tracts in Theoretical Computer Science.

[10]  Deborah L. McGuinness,et al.  OWL Web ontology language overview , 2004 .

[11]  Isabelle Mirbel,et al.  Semantic Integration of Conceptual Schemas , 1997, Data Knowl. Eng..

[12]  Jorge Cardoso,et al.  Editing Tools for Ontology Construction , 2007 .

[13]  Timothy McCarthy Modality, invariance, and logical truth , 1987, J. Philos. Log..

[14]  John A. Bateman Ontology Construction and Natural Language , 1993 .

[15]  Richard Spencer-Smith,et al.  Modal Logic , 2007 .

[16]  R. V. Kralingen Frame-Based Conceptual Models Of Statute Law , 1995 .

[17]  Daniele Nardi,et al.  An Introduction to Description Logics , 2003, Description Logic Handbook.

[18]  Stefan Decker,et al.  Creating Semantic Web Contents with Protégé-2000 , 2001, IEEE Intell. Syst..