Splines and Collocation for Ordinary Initial Value Problems

Normally, the methods for solving ordinary initial value problems are viewed as discrete algorithms. However, a subclass of these schemes can be constructed by aiming at a global continuous approximation to the unknown solution. In this paper we approximate the solution by a spline of degree m and continuity k, 0 ≤ k ≤ m - 1. In each subinterval the m - k free parameters are determined by collocation. The choice of collocation points is discussed with respect to zero-stability, superconvergence and A-stability.

[1]  Syvert P. Nørsett,et al.  One-step methods of hermite type for numerical integration of stiff systems , 1974 .

[2]  S. P. Nørsett Restricted Pad Approximations to the Exponential Function , 1978 .

[3]  F. R. Loscalzo,et al.  Spline Function Approximations for Solutions of Ordinary Differential Equations , 1967 .

[4]  E. Hairer,et al.  Order stars and stability theorems , 1978 .

[5]  John C. Butcher A generalization of singly-implicit methods , 1981 .

[6]  John C. Butcher,et al.  On the implementation of implicit Runge-Kutta methods , 1976 .

[7]  P. Henrici Discrete Variable Methods in Ordinary Differential Equations , 1962 .

[8]  S. P. Nørsett C-Polynomials for rational approximation to the exponential function , 1975 .

[9]  R. Varga On Higher Order Stable Implicit Methods for Solving Parabolic Partial Differential Equations , 1961 .

[10]  Syvert P. Nørsett,et al.  Runge-Kutta methods with a multiple real eigenvalue only , 1976 .

[11]  G. Wanner,et al.  The real-pole sandwich for rational approximations and oscillation equations , 1979 .

[12]  J. Lambert Computational Methods in Ordinary Differential Equations , 1973 .

[13]  Richard S. Varga,et al.  DISCRETIZATION ERRORS FOR WELL-SET CAUCHY PROBLEMS.I., , 1965 .

[14]  K. Wright,et al.  Some relationships between implicit Runge-Kutta, collocation and Lanczosτ methods, and their stability properties , 1970 .

[15]  B. L. Ehle A-Stable Methods and Padé Approximations to the Exponential , 1973 .

[16]  Kevin Burrage,et al.  An implementation of singly-implicit Runge-Kutta methods , 1980 .

[17]  C. W. Gear,et al.  Numerical initial value problem~ in ordinary differential eqttations , 1971 .

[18]  G. Wanner,et al.  Perturbed collocation and Runge-Kutta methods , 1981 .