Towards Automated Financial Process Auditing: Aggregation and Visualization of Process Models

Internal and external auditors face an enormous amount of financial entries in accounting information systems. For many reasons like legal regulations a process-oriented view of these entries is urgently needed in order to understand the way financial entries are produced in accounting information systems and to infer the underlying processes. Traditional modeling languages focus on processes but pay no regard to the financial value-flows. Furthermore, automated process retrieval approaches only reconstruct single process instances, which need to be aggregated for reasons of comprehensibility, simplification and clearness. The paper wants to close this gap and integrate the process with the accounting perspective followed by an aggregation of single process instances. As a result we present a visualization form capable of integrating the financial view with process flows. In this way, auditors are able to trace how balance sheet items have been produced in the system during the fiscal year.

[1]  Wil M. P. van der Aalst,et al.  Workflow Mining: Current Status and Future Directions , 2003, OTM.

[2]  Mehrdad Sabetzadeh,et al.  View merging in the presence of incompleteness and inconsistency , 2006, Requirements Engineering.

[3]  Tharam S. Dillon,et al.  On the Move to Meaningful Internet Systems, OTM 2010 , 2010, Lecture Notes in Computer Science.

[4]  van der Wmp Wil Aalst,et al.  Process Mining , 2005, Process-Aware Information Systems.

[5]  Samir Chatterjee,et al.  A Design Science Research Methodology for Information Systems Research , 2008 .

[6]  Nick Gehrke Basic Principles of Financial Process Mining A Journey through Financial Data in Accounting Information Systems , 2010, AMCIS.

[7]  C. Petri Kommunikation mit Automaten , 1962 .

[8]  T MarchSalvatore,et al.  Design and natural science research on information technology , 1995 .

[9]  Wil M. P. van der Aalst,et al.  Process Mining - Discovery, Conformance and Enhancement of Business Processes , 2011 .

[10]  Kamal Z. Zamli Process Modeling Languages: A Literature Review , 1970 .

[11]  Eng Wah Lee,et al.  Business process management (BPM) standards: a survey , 2009, Bus. Process. Manag. J..

[12]  Carlos Nombre,et al.  Aggregating Causal Runs into Workflow Nets , 2011, ART @ Petri Nets.

[13]  Beate List,et al.  An evaluation of conceptual business process modelling languages , 2006, SAC.

[14]  Peter J. Denning,et al.  A new social contract for research , 1997, CACM.

[15]  Alan R. Hevner,et al.  Design Science in Information Systems Research , 2004, MIS Q..

[16]  Remco M. Dijkman,et al.  Merging Business Process Models , 2010, OTM Conferences.

[17]  Manfred Reichert,et al.  Discovering Reference Models by Mining Process Variants Using a Heuristic Approach , 2009, BPM.

[18]  Alexander L. Wolf,et al.  Automating Process Discovery through Event-Data Analysis , 1995, 1995 17th International Conference on Software Engineering.

[19]  A. W. Scheer,et al.  Veröffentlichungen des Instituts für Wirtschaftsinformatik (IWi), Universität des Saarlandes , 1992 .

[20]  August-Wilhelm Scheer,et al.  ARIS Architecture and Reference Models for Business Process Management , 2000, Business Process Management.

[21]  Dimitrios Gunopulos,et al.  Mining Process Models from Workflow Logs , 1998, EDBT.

[22]  Wil M. P. van der Aalst,et al.  Mining Social Networks: Uncovering Interaction Patterns in Business Processes , 2004, Business Process Management.

[23]  Mehrdad Sabetzadeh,et al.  A manifesto for model merging , 2006, GaMMa '06.

[24]  Alexander L. Wolf,et al.  Discovering models of software processes from event-based data , 1998, TSEM.

[25]  Wil M. P. van der Aalst,et al.  Merging Event-Driven Process Chains , 2008, OTM Conferences.

[26]  Boudewijn F. van Dongen,et al.  Workflow mining: A survey of issues and approaches , 2003, Data Knowl. Eng..

[27]  Klaus Ruhnke,et al.  Business Risk Audits: State of the Art und Entwicklungsperspektiven , 2007 .

[28]  John Yen,et al.  Merging workflows: A new perspective on connecting business processes , 2006, Decis. Support Syst..

[29]  Wil M.P. van der Aalst,et al.  Multi-Phase Process Mining : Aggregating Instance Graphs into EPCs and Petri Nets , 2005 .

[30]  Richard J. Mayer,et al.  The IDEF Family of Languages , 1998 .