Natural converting type hybrid high-voltage DC circuit breaker

The invention relates to a natural converting type hybrid high-voltage DC circuit breaker, and belongs to the field of DC circuit breakers applied to DC transmission distribution networks. The circuit breaker is formed by connecting a plurality of completely the same high-voltage DC circuit breaker modules in series though a disconnecting switch; each high-voltage DC circuit breaker module is on the basis of the natural converting type hybrid DC circuit breaker; each circuit breaker module comprises a main current branch, a main circuit breaker branch, an overvoltage protecting and energy absorbing branch and a measuring control system; the three branches are interconnected in parallel and are respectively connected with the measuring system; the measuring system controls the working time sequences of the three branches. According to the circuit breaker, active devices such as charging capacitor for assisting zero crossing are saved; the control is simple, the reliability is high, and the demand of domestic DC transmission network and DC distribution network on the DC circuit breaker can be met.