Nonlinear Control and Observation of a Boost Converter Associated with a Fuel-Cell Source in Presence of Model Uncertainty

Abstract This study deals with the problem of controlling DC-to-DC switched power converter of boost type associated with a fuel cell generator. The system is modelled using the PWM technique. The aim is to tightly regulate the output voltage of the converter to a desired reference. The voltage-current characteristic is subject to parameter uncertainty. The system load is in turn time-varying. A nonlinear adaptive controller is designed using the Lyapunov approach, based on the nonlinear model of the system. The controller is formally shown to meet its control objectives.

[1]  Jesus Leyva-Ramos,et al.  Voltage regulation of a fuel cell-boost converter system : A proportional integral exact tracking error dynamics passive output feedback control approach , 2012, 2012 American Control Conference (ACC).

[2]  Josep M. Guerrero,et al.  Adaptive sliding mode control of interleaved parallel boost converter for fuel cell energy generation system , 2013, Math. Comput. Simul..

[3]  D. Mayne Nonlinear and Adaptive Control Design [Book Review] , 1996, IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control.

[4]  Sheng-Nian Yeh,et al.  Analysis and Design of Four-Leg Fuel Cell Boost Converter , 2006, IECON 2006 - 32nd Annual Conference on IEEE Industrial Electronics.

[5]  M. Rios-Bolivar,et al.  Adaptive input-output linearization for PWM regulation of DC-to-DC power converters , 1995, Proceedings of 1995 American Control Conference - ACC'95.

[6]  Hebertt Sira-Ramírez,et al.  Dynamical adaptive pulse-width-modulation control of DC-to-DC power converters: a backstepping approach , 1996 .

[7]  H. El Fadil,et al.  Backstepping Based Control of PWM DC-DC Boost Power Converters , 2007, 2007 IEEE International Symposium on Industrial Electronics.

[8]  Josep M. Guerrero,et al.  Lyapunov based control of hybrid energy storage system in electric vehicles , 2012, 2012 American Control Conference (ACC).

[9]  Phatiphat Thounthong,et al.  Design and implementation of 2-phase interleaved boost converter for fuel cell power source , 2008 .

[10]  Josep M. Guerrero,et al.  Adaptive control of interleaved boost converter for fuel cell energy , 2011, Proceedings of the 2011 American Control Conference.

[11]  Phatiphat Thounthong,et al.  Study of a multiphase interleaved step-up converter for fuel cell high power applications , 2010 .

[12]  Hebertt Sira-Ramírez,et al.  Sliding motions in bilinear switched networks , 1987 .

[13]  Enric Fossas,et al.  Stabilitiy analysis of a Lyapunov-based controlled boost converter , 2009, Proceedings of the 48h IEEE Conference on Decision and Control (CDC) held jointly with 2009 28th Chinese Control Conference.