PARENTAL BEREAVEMENT: EXPERIENCES OF THE NURSING STAFF IN NEONATAL INTENSIVE CARE

ABSTRACT Objective: to know the experience of the nursing team when acting in situations of parental bereavement in Neonatal Intensive Care. Method: qualitative study developed through semi-structured interviews from March to April 2021 with nursing professionals from a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. The results were submitted to thematic content analysis. Results: The act of experiencing parental bereavement by the nursing staff involves sadness, helplessness, and suffering. Strategies faced at this moment are based on empathy and humanization. For the professionals, the knowledge to face the situation comes from their own experiences of loss in their personal and professional lives, from their strength and religiosity. Conclusion: it is expected that this study contributes to the practice of health professionals in assisting parents who experience the process of parental bereavement in neonatal intensive care.

[1]  D. Goyal,et al.  Grief among Neonatal Intensive Care Nurses. , 2020, MCN. The American journal of maternal child nursing.

[2]  G. Silva,et al.  O Luto do Jovem Adulto Decorrente da Morte dos Pais pelo Câncer , 2019, Psicologia: Ciência e Profissão.

[3]  A. Hofmeyer,et al.  Nurses Providing End-of-Life Care for Infants and Their Families in the NICU: A Review of the Literature , 2018, Advances in neonatal care : official journal of the National Association of Neonatal Nurses.

[4]  I. Khalaf,et al.  Nurses’ Experiences of Grief Following Patient Death: A Qualitative Approach , 2018, Journal of holistic nursing : official journal of the American Holistic Nurses' Association.

[5]  Maria Helena Baena de Moraes Lopes,et al.  Suporte aos pais que vivenciam a perda do filho neonato: revisão de literatura , 2018 .

[6]  Deyseane Maria Araújo Lima,et al.  Luto parental e construção identitária: compreendendo o processo após a perda do filho , 2017 .

[7]  S. Santos,et al.  Care for the family before neonatal loss: a reflection under the optics of the Complexity Theory , 2017 .

[8]  Alacoque Lorenzini Erdmann,et al.  Processo de morte e morrer: desafios no cuidado de enfermagem ao paciente e família , 2017 .

[9]  Tatiene Ciribelli Santos Almeida A espiritualidade como elemento de resiliência psicológica no enfrentamento do luto: uma análise a partir de estudos de casos de pais enlutados , 2017 .

[10]  Fabiane de Amorim Almeida,et al.  Taking care of the newborn dying and their families: Nurses' experiences of neonatal intensive care. , 2016, Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da U S P.

[11]  Raquel Lima,et al.  O PROCESSO DE MORTE E MORRER NA VISÃO DO ENFERMEIRO , 2015 .

[12]  D. Elbourne,et al.  Effectiveness of bereavement interventions in neonatal intensive care: a review of the evidence. , 2008, Seminars in fetal & neonatal medicine.

[13]  Yasuhiko Shimizu,et al.  Metodologia da pesquisa para o professor pesquisador , 2007 .

[14]  Roque Moraes,et al.  Analise de conteudo , 1999 .