Model for multimode picosecond dynamic laser chirp based on transmission line laser model

Laser chirp contributes significantly to the linewidth of near single-mode injection modulated semiconductor laser devices, and is a consequence of the carrier dependence of the active layer's refractive index. A model is developed that can accurately predict the multimode chirped spectra of Fabry-Perot devices based on the transmission line laser model (TLLM), with the addition of a transmission line stub and attenuator to the end facets. This time-domain model is easily interfaced to both drive circuit and fibre impulse response models. A 1550 nm InGaAsP device model under picosecond modulation is tested against experimental and analytical results of other workers.

[1]  J. P. van der Ziel,et al.  Spectral broadening of pulsating AlxGa1-xAs double heterostructure lasers , 1979 .

[2]  L. D. West Brook Measurements of dg/dN and dn/dN and their dependence on photon energy in λ=1.5 um InGaAsP laser diodes , 1986 .

[3]  Yasuharu Suematsu,et al.  Large-signal analysis of dynamic wavelength shift and carrier-density-variation in directly modulated dynamic-single-mode lasers , 1984 .

[4]  M. Adams,et al.  Picosecond pulse analysis of gain-switched 1.55 µm InGaAsP laser , 1985 .

[5]  C. A. Burrus,et al.  Picosecond frequency chirping and dynamic line broadening in InGaAsP injection lasers under fast excitation , 1983 .

[6]  Katsuyuki Utaka,et al.  Ga x In 1-x As y P 1-y /InP injection laser partially loaded with first-order distributed Bragg reflector , 1979 .

[7]  J. Buus Simple theory for the spectral properties of semiconductor lasers with reduced reflectivity , 1986 .

[8]  T. Koch,et al.  Nature of wavelength chirping in directly modulated semiconductor lasers , 1984 .

[9]  Peter B. Johns,et al.  Numerical solution of 2-dimensional scattering problems using a transmission-line matrix , 1971 .

[10]  Arthur James Lowery,et al.  New dynamic semiconductor laser model based on the transmission-line modelling method , 1987 .

[11]  K. Nakagawa,et al.  Chirp pulse transmission through a single-mode fibre , 1982 .

[12]  Dependence of chirp in injection lasers on temporal optical pulse shape , 1986 .

[13]  Chirp in picosecond pulses from diode lasers: Dependence on the modulation conditions and linewidth enhancement factor , 1986 .

[14]  M. Osiński,et al.  Linewidth broadening factor in semiconductor lasers--An overview , 1987 .

[15]  B. W. Hakki,et al.  Optical and microwave instabilities in injection lasers , 1980 .

[16]  M. Adams,et al.  Transient time-averaged spectra of rapidly-modulated semiconductor lasers , 1985 .

[17]  M. Adams,et al.  Longitudinal mode competition in semiconductor lasers: Rate equations revisited , 1982 .

[18]  R. M. Abdula,et al.  Dynamic spectra of pulsed laser diodes and propagation in single-mode fibers , 1986 .

[19]  D. Marcuse,et al.  Pulse distortion in single-mode fibers. 3: Chirped pulses. , 1981, Applied optics.

[20]  R. A. Linke,et al.  Transient chirping in single-frequency lasers: lightwave systems consequences , 1984 .

[21]  Niloy K. Dutta,et al.  Frequency chirp under current modulaton in InGaAsP injection lasers , 1984 .

[22]  P. B. Johns,et al.  The Solution of Inhomogeneous Waveguide Problems Using a Transmission-Line Matrix , 1974 .

[23]  Propagation of chirped semiconductor laser pulses in monomode fibers. , 1985, Applied optics.

[24]  S. Tarucha,et al.  Theoretical studies on injection locking and injection-induced modulation of laser diodes , 1981 .

[25]  K. Petermann,et al.  Theoretical analysis of spectral modulation behaviour of semiconductor injection lasers , 1978 .