A broadband high linearity voltage variable attenuator MMIC

This paper discusses design and development of a 9–15 GHz high linearity voltage variable attenuator (VVA) realized using 0.25µm GaAs/InGaAs/AlGaAs pHEMT MMIC process. A cascade of Pi- and T-attenuator topologies provides necessary attenuation range and improves the linearity. Further linearity enhancement is achieved using stacked transistor structure in shunt arms. The simulated insertion loss of this VVA MMIC is less than 6dB over 9–15GHz. Dynamic range is over 12dB with third order input intercept point more than +20dBm at all attenuation values. Balanced structure provides return losses better than 15dB over entire frequency range. The chip area is 3.8×3 mm2.

[1]  Brad Nelson,et al.  A broadband high dynamic range voltage controlled attenuator MMIC with IIP3 > +47dBm over entire 30dB analog control range , 2011, 2011 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium.

[2]  Y. Tajima,et al.  GaAs Monolithic Wideband (2-18 GHz) Variable Attenuators , 1982, 1982 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium Digest.

[3]  H. J. Sun,et al.  A 2-18 GHz monolithic variable attenuator using novel triple-gate MESFETs , 1990, IEEE International Digest on Microwave Symposium.

[4]  B. Maoz A novel, linear voltage variable MMIC attenuator , 1990 .

[5]  Wanrong Zhang,et al.  A flat gain and higher linearity UWB active variable attenuator , 2012, 2012 International Conference on Microwave and Millimeter Wave Technology (ICMMT).

[6]  Brad Nelson,et al.  A 50MHz–16GHz low distortion SOI voltage controlled attenuator IC with IIP3 > +38dBm and control range of > 25dB , 2012, 2012 IEEE/MTT-S International Microwave Symposium Digest.

[7]  Chang-Ho Lee,et al.  Highly Linear RF CMOS Variable Attenuators With Adaptive Body Biasing , 2011, IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits.

[8]  R. Sevin,et al.  High dynamic range, triple gate-based compact DC-40 GHz variable attenuator MMIC for Ka-band variable gain amplifier ICs , 2003, 25th Annual Technical Digest 2003. IEEE Gallium Arsenide Integrated Circuit (GaAs IC) Symposium, 2003..

[9]  Byung-Jun Jang Voltage-controlled PIN diode attenuator with a temperature-compensation circuit , 2003, IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters.

[10]  Ajay Kumar,et al.  1–7 GHz wideband low loss SPDT switch MMIC , 2015, 2015 IEEE International Conference on Electronics, Computing and Communication Technologies (CONECCT).

[11]  Carlos E. Saavedra,et al.  Voltage-variable attenuator MMIC using phase cancellation , 2006 .

[12]  Diana Zhang,et al.  A new GaAs Multi-Chip MMIC C-Band Variable Gain Amplifier for point to point wireless communication systems , 2011, 2011 6th European Microwave Integrated Circuit Conference.