Nonrandomness of point mutation as reflected in nucleotide substitutions in pseudogenes and its evolutionary implications

[1]  F. Vogel,et al.  Higher frequencies of transitions among point mutations , 1977, Journal of Molecular Evolution.

[2]  M. Nei,et al.  Genetic distance and electrophoretic identity of proteins between taxa , 1973, Journal of Molecular Evolution.

[3]  R. Holmquist Solution to a gene divergence problem under arbitrary stable nucleotide transition probabilities , 2005, Journal of Molecular Evolution.

[4]  Takashi Gojobori,et al.  Patterns of nucleotide substitution in pseudogenes and functional genes , 2005, Journal of Molecular Evolution.

[5]  M. Nei,et al.  Biases of the estimates of DNA divergence obtained by the restriction enzyme technique , 2005, Journal of Molecular Evolution.

[6]  Allan C. Wilson,et al.  Mitochondrial DNA sequences of primates: Tempo and mode of evolution , 2005, Journal of Molecular Evolution.

[7]  F. Vogel,et al.  Mutationsvorgänge bei der Entstehung von Hämoglobinvarianten , 2004, Humangenetik.

[8]  F. Vogel Sind die Mutationsraten für die X-chromosomal recessiven Hämophilieformen in Keimzellen von Frauen niedriger als in Keimzellen von Männern? , 2004, Humangenetik.

[9]  E. Cox,et al.  Mutational specificity of a conditional Escherichia coli mutator, mutD5 , 2004, Molecular and General Genetics MGG.

[10]  T. Gojobori,et al.  Rapid evolution of goat and sheep globin genes following gene duplication. , 1983, Molecular biology and evolution.

[11]  M. Kreitman,et al.  Nucleotide polymorphism at the alcohol dehydrogenase locus of Drosophila melanogaster , 1983, Nature.

[12]  M. G. Lee,et al.  Evolutionary history of a multigene family: An expressed human β-tubulin gene and three processed pseudogenes , 1983, Cell.

[13]  C. Aquadro,et al.  Human mitochondrial DNA variation and evolution: analysis of nucleotide sequences from seven individuals. , 1983, Genetics.

[14]  B. Birren,et al.  Molecular cloning of the rat metallothionein 1 (MT-1) mRNA sequence. , 1983, DNA.

[15]  D. Katz,et al.  Cloning and nucleotide sequence of mouse immunoglobulin epsilon chain cDNA. , 1982, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[16]  P. Sharp,et al.  The sequences of an expressed rat α-tubulin gene and a pseudogene with an inserted repetitive element , 1982, Nature.

[17]  L. Hellman,et al.  Structure and evolution of the heavy chain from rat immunoglobulin E. , 1982, Nucleic acids research.

[18]  A. E. Sippel,et al.  Comparative sequence analysis of the mRNAs coding for mouse and rat whey protein. , 1982, Nucleic acids research.

[19]  D. Givol,et al.  Simple DNA sequences in homologous flanking regions near immunoglobulin VH genes: a role in gene interaction? , 1982, Nucleic acids research.

[20]  P. Leder,et al.  Duplication and deletion in the human immunoglobulin ϵ genes , 1982, Cell.

[21]  S. Law,et al.  Nucleotide sequence and the encoded amino acids of human serum albumin mRNA. , 1982, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[22]  E. Schon,et al.  Structure and evolution of goat γ-, β C- and β A-globin genes: Three developmentally regulated genes contain inserted elements , 1981, Cell.

[23]  G. Gutman,et al.  Allelic forms of rat kappa chain genes: evidence for strong selection at the level of nucleotide sequence. , 1981, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[24]  E. Schon,et al.  Two related pseudogenes are the result of a gene duplication in the goat β-globin locus , 1981, Cell.

[25]  R. Palmiter,et al.  Structure of mouse metallothionein-I gene and its mRNA , 1981, Nature.

[26]  D. Baltimore,et al.  Heavy chain variable region contribution to the NPb family of antibodies: somatic mutation evident in a γ2a variable region , 1981, Cell.

[27]  L. Jagodzinski,et al.  Sequence homology between RNAs encoding rat alpha-fetoprotein and rat serum albumin. , 1981, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[28]  Simon W. Law,et al.  Homology between the primary structure of α-fetoprotein, deduced from a complete cDNA sequence, and serum albumin , 1981, Nature.

[29]  Y. Kan,et al.  Homology and concerted evolution at the α1 and α2 loci of human α-globin , 1981, Nature.

[30]  A. Nienhuis,et al.  Hemoglobin switching in sheep. Isolation of the fetal gamma-globin gene and demonstration that the fetal gamma- and adult beta A-globin genes lie within eight kilobase segments of homologous DNA. , 1981, The Journal of biological chemistry.

[31]  G. Modiano,et al.  Nonrandom patterns of codon usage and of nucleotide substitutions in human alpha- and beta-globin genes: an evolutionary strategy reducing the rate of mutations with drastic effects? , 1981, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[32]  J. Bonner,et al.  Nucleotide sequence of cloned rat serum albumin messenger RNA. , 1981, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[33]  M. D. Topal,et al.  Molecular basis for substitution mutations. Effect of primer terminal and template residues on nucleotide selection by phage T4 DNA polymerase in vitro. , 1980, The Journal of biological chemistry.

[34]  T. Miyata,et al.  Nucleotide sequence divergence and functional constraint in mRNA evolution. , 1980, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[35]  T. Jukes Silent nucleotide substitutions and the molecular evolutionary clock. , 1980, Science.

[36]  A. Riggs,et al.  DNA methylation and gene function. , 1980, Science.

[37]  A. Michelson,et al.  The 3′ untranslated regions of the duplicated human α-globin genes are unexpectedly divergent , 1980, Cell.

[38]  T. Maniatis,et al.  The nucleotide sequence of the human β-globin gene , 1980, Cell.

[39]  W. Rutter,et al.  Structure of a family of rat amylase genes , 1980, Nature.

[40]  T. Maniatis,et al.  The nucleotide sequence of a rabbit β-globin pseudogene , 1980, Cell.

[41]  R. Young,et al.  Tissue-specific expression of mouse α-amylase genes: Nucleotide sequence of isoenzyme mRNAs from pancreas and salivary gland , 1980, Cell.

[42]  M. Kirschner,et al.  Number and evolutionary conservation of α- and β-tubulin and cytoplasmic β- and γ-actin genes using specific cloned cDNA probes , 1980, Cell.

[43]  J. R. Fresco,et al.  BASE MISPAIRING AND NEAREST-NEIGHBOR EFFECTS IN TRANSITION MUTATIONS , 1980 .

[44]  N. Sinha,et al.  PROBING THE MECHANISM OF TRANSITION AND TRANSVERSION MUTAGENESIS USING THE PHAGE T4 DNA REPLICATION APPARATUS IN VITRO , 1980 .

[45]  R. Doolittle 1 – Protein Evolution , 1979 .

[46]  P. Leder,et al.  The sequence of the chromosomal mouse β-globin major gene: Homologies in capping, splicing and poly(A) sites , 1978, Cell.

[47]  Philip J. Farabaugh,et al.  Molecular basis of base substitution hotspots in Escherichia coli , 1978, Nature.

[48]  P. Leder,et al.  The Sequence of the Chromosomal Mouse /3-Globin Major Gene: Homologies in Capping, Splicing and , 1978 .

[49]  M. O. Dayhoff A model of evolutionary change in protein , 1978 .

[50]  M. Kimura Preponderance of synonymous changes as evidence for the neutral theory of molecular evolution , 1977, Nature.

[51]  S. Wright Evolution and the Genetics of Populations, Volume 3: Experimental Results and Evolutionary Deductions , 1977 .

[52]  D. F. Roberts,et al.  Human haemoglobin variants and their characteristics , 1977 .

[53]  D. Weatherall Human Haemoglobin Variants and their Characteristics , 1976 .

[54]  M. D. Topal,et al.  Complementary base pairing and the origin of substitution mutations , 1976, Nature.

[55]  M. Nei,et al.  MOLECULAR POPULATION GENETICS AND EVOLUTION , 1976 .

[56]  A. Brown,et al.  Profiles of electrophoretic alleles in natural populations. , 1975, Genetical research.

[57]  P. Avery Extensions to the model of an infinite number of selectively neutral alleles in a finite population. , 1975, Genetical research.

[58]  R. Grantham Amino Acid Difference Formula to Help Explain Protein Evolution , 1974, Science.

[59]  T. Jukes,et al.  Improved procedures for comparing homologous sequences in molecules of proteins and nucleic acids. , 1972, Journal of molecular biology.

[60]  H. Vogel,et al.  Mutational trends and random processes in the evolution of informational macromolecules. , 1971, Journal of molecular biology.

[61]  W. Fitch,et al.  Evidence suggesting a non-random character to nucleotide replacements in naturally occurring mutations. , 1967, Journal of molecular biology.

[62]  H. Lehmann,et al.  Abnormal Haemoglobins and the Genetic Code , 1965, Nature.

[63]  G. A.,et al.  Nonrandom patterns of codon usage and of nucleotide substitutions in human a- and 18-globin genes: An evolutionary strategy reducing the rate of mutations with drastic effects? , 2022 .