SOC(state of charge) online estimation method for lithium ion battery

The invention discloses an SOC (state of charge) online estimation method for a lithium ion battery. The SOC online estimation method comprises the following steps: recognizing characteristic parameter values of the battery online; recognizing real-time SOC of the battery online; revising the battery SOC through ampere-hour integral estimation to obtain revised SOC; and weighing the real-time SOC and the revised SOC to obtain final SOC of the battery. By the SOC online estimation method, online estimation capability of battery characteristic parameters can be improved; evaluation self-adaptive capability of the SOC is stronger, and reliability is higher.