A solution to remote detection of illegal electricity usage via power line communications

Power line communications (PLC) presents an interesting and economical solution for automatic meter reading (AMR). If AMR system via PLC is set in a power delivery system, a detection system for illegal electricity usage may be easily added in the existing PLC network. In the detection system, the second digitally energy meter chip is used and the value of energy is stored. The recorded energy is compared with the value at the main kWh meter. In the case of the difference between two recorded energy data, an error signal is generated and transmitted via PLC network. The detector and control system is proposed. The architecture of the system and their critical components are given. The measurement results obtained from Turkey's power lines are given. This paper describes a prototype of the detector system for illegal electricity usage using the power lines. The target of this study is to discover new and possible solutions for the lack of literature concerning this problem.

[1]  J. Newbury Communications field trials for total utility metering , 1996 .

[2]  D. Radford,et al.  Design considerations for implementation of large scale automatic meter reading systems , 1995 .

[3]  N. Schulz,et al.  Outage Management through AMR Systems Using an Intelligent Data Filter , 2001, IEEE Power Engineering Review.

[4]  M. V. Krishna Rao,et al.  Development and evaluation of a distribution automation system for an Indian utility , 1994 .

[5]  Attahiru Sule Alfa,et al.  Message delay for a priority-based automatic meter reading network , 1997, Comput. Commun..

[6]  J. M. Surratt Integration of CEBus with utility load management and automatic meter reading , 1991 .

[7]  R. A. Arrington Load management and automatic meter reading through the use of power line carrier , 1981 .

[8]  J. Newbury,et al.  Multiprotocol routing for automatic remote meter reading using power line carrier systems , 2001 .

[9]  I.H. Cavdar Performance analysis of FSK power line communications systems over the time-varying channels: measurements and modeling , 2004, IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery.

[10]  N. Miura,et al.  Automatic meter-reading system by power line carrier communications , 1990 .

[11]  James A. Bucklew,et al.  Analysis of access protocols for an automatic meter reading system , 1988, Comput. Commun..

[12]  J. Newbury,et al.  Two-way communications systems in the electricity supply industry , 1998 .

[13]  G. G. Stokes "J." , 1890, The New Yale Book of Quotations.

[14]  T. W. Chan,et al.  Experimenting Remote KWh Meter Reading through Low-Voltage Power Lines at Dense Housing Estates , 2002, IEEE Power Engineering Review.

[15]  Y. Honda,et al.  An optimized gateway controller for HA system and automatic meter reading system , 1991 .