Study and Analysis of an Intelligent Microgrid Energy Management Solution with Distributed Energy Sources

In this paper, a robust energy management solution which will facilitate the optimum and economic control of energy flows throughout a microgrid network is proposed. The increased penetration of renewable energy sources is highly intermittent in nature; the proposed solution demonstrates highly efficient energy management. This study enables precise management of power flows by forecasting of renewable energy generation, estimating the availability of energy at storage batteries, and invoking the appropriate mode of operation, based on the load demand to achieve efficient and economic operation. The predefined mode of operation is derived out of an expert rule set and schedules the load and distributed energy sources along with utility grid.

[1]  S. Umashankar,et al.  Energy Management of PV – Battery Based Microgrid System , 2015 .

[2]  P. Sanjeevikumar,et al.  Impact of Power Quality Disturbances on Grid-Connected Double Fed Induction Generator , 2018 .

[3]  N. Hatziargyriou,et al.  Microgrids: an overview of ongoing research, development, anddemonstration projects , 2007 .

[4]  S. Umashankar,et al.  Performance Improvement of Micro Grid Energy Management System using Interleaved Boost Converter and P&O MPPT Technique , 2016, International Journal of Renewable Energy Research.

[5]  Henrik W. Bindner,et al.  Simulation models developed for voltage control in a distribution network using energy storage systems for PV penetration , 2013, IECON 2013 - 39th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society.

[6]  Bruno Francois,et al.  Energy Management and Operational Planning of a Microgrid With a PV-Based Active Generator for Smart Grid Applications , 2011, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[7]  V. Ramesh,et al.  Fuzzy-Based Microgrid Energy Management System Using Interleaved Boost Converter and Three-Level NPC Inverter with Improved Grid Voltage Quality , 2018 .

[8]  Mukesh Singh,et al.  Optimal power scheduling of renewable energy systems in microgrids using distributed energy storage system , 2016 .

[9]  Anastasios I. Dounis,et al.  Intelligent demand side energy management system for autonomous polygeneration microgrids , 2013 .

[10]  Konstantinos G. Arvanitis,et al.  A multi-agent decentralized energy management system based on distributed intelligence for the design and control of autonomous polygeneration microgrids , 2015 .

[11]  Thawatchai Tantimaporn,et al.  Microgrid islanding operation experience , 2013 .

[12]  L. Mihet-Popa,et al.  Experimental testing for stability analysis of distributed energy resources components with storage devices and loads , 2012, 2012 IEEE International Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference Proceedings.

[13]  Henrik W. Bindner,et al.  Model Predictive Controller for Active Demand Side Management with PV self-consumption in an intelligent building , 2012, 2012 3rd IEEE PES Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Europe (ISGT Europe).

[14]  Hemanshu R. Pota,et al.  Control for microgrids with inverter connected renewable energy resources , 2014, 2014 IEEE PES General Meeting | Conference & Exposition.

[15]  Di Shi,et al.  Resilient microgrid management solution , 2016 .

[16]  Pierluigi Siano,et al.  Investigation on the Development of a Sliding Mode Controller for Constant Power Loads in Microgrids , 2017 .

[17]  石垣 圭久,et al.  Optimal Energy Management System for Isolated Micro Grids , 2014 .

[18]  Jin-Hong Jeon,et al.  Dynamic Modeling and Control of a Grid-Connected Hybrid Generation System With Versatile Power Transfer , 2008, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[19]  Bin Wu,et al.  Recent Advances and Industrial Applications of Multilevel Converters , 2010, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[20]  Mao Yang,et al.  Analysis of Parallel Photovoltaic Inverters with Improved Droop Control Method , 2015 .

[21]  Zhiqiang Guo,et al.  Energy management by using point of common coupling frequency as an agent for islanded microgrids , 2014 .

[22]  Rui Huang,et al.  Evaluating microgrid management and control with an implementable energy management system , 2014, 2014 IEEE International Conference on Smart Grid Communications (SmartGridComm).

[23]  Bangyin Liu,et al.  Smart energy management system for optimal microgrid economic operation , 2011 .

[24]  Athula D. Rajapakse,et al.  Microgrids research: A review of experimental microgrids and test systems , 2011 .

[25]  Mehdi Hosseinzadeh,et al.  Power management of an isolated hybrid AC/DC micro-grid with fuzzy control of battery banks , 2015 .

[26]  Fangxing Li,et al.  Coordinated V-f and P-Q Control of Solar Photovoltaic Generators With MPPT and Battery Storage in Microgrids , 2014, IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid.

[27]  Bill Rose,et al.  Microgrids , 2018, Smart Grids.

[28]  Hong-Tzer Yang,et al.  Hierarchical energy management mechanisms for an electricity market with microgrids , 2014 .

[29]  Yu Zhang,et al.  Robust Energy Management for Microgrids With High-Penetration Renewables , 2012, IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy.

[30]  Frede Blaabjerg,et al.  A Comprehensive Analysis and Hardware Implementation of Control Strategies for High Output Voltage DC-DC Boost Power Converter , 2017, Int. J. Comput. Intell. Syst..

[31]  P. Sanjeevikumar,et al.  Investigations of Microgrid Stability and Optimum Power Sharing Using Robust Control of Grid Tie PV Inverter , 2018 .