Applying multifractal spectrum combined with fractal discrete brownian motion model to wood defects recognition for sawing

Wood nondestructive testing technology is a new and comprehensive subject. In recent years it has achieved fast development. X-ray computed tomography (CT) scanning technology has been applied to the detection of internal defects in the logs for the purpose of obtaining prior information, which can be used to arrive at better wood sawing decision. Fractal geometry and its multifractal extension are new tools which can be used for describing, modeling, analyzing and processing different complex shapes and images. A method in CT image edge detection by using multifractal theory combined with fractal Brownian motion is applied in the paper. First its multifractal spectrum is estimated. Then different types of pixels are classified by the spectrum, smoothing edge point and singular edge point.

[1]  M. J. Delwiche,et al.  PEACH DEFECT DETECTION WITH MACHINE VISION , 1991 .

[2]  Daniel L. Schmoldt,et al.  Lumber value differences from reduced CT spatial resolution and simulated log sawing , 2003 .

[3]  M. Arbeiter,et al.  Random recursive construction of self-similar fractal measures. The noncompact case , 1991 .

[4]  C. W. McMillin,et al.  The economic potential of CT scanners for hardwood sawmills , 1990 .

[5]  Su Weiyi,et al.  The Integral Formula for Calculating the Hausdorff Measure of Some Fractal Sets , 2001 .

[6]  K. Falconer Techniques in fractal geometry , 1997 .

[7]  Matteo Bettuzzi,et al.  CT investigation of two paintings on wood tables by Gentile da Fabriano , 2007 .

[8]  Irini Reljin,et al.  Fractal geometry and multifractals in analyzing and processing medical data and images , 2002 .

[9]  J. Todd Book Review: Digital image processing (second edition). By R. C. Gonzalez and P. Wintz, Addison-Wesley, 1987. 503 pp. Price: £29.95. (ISBN 0-201-11026-1) , 1988 .

[10]  Hong Yan,et al.  Object recognition based on fractal neighbor distance , 2001, Signal Process..

[11]  Daniel L. Schmoldt,et al.  GRASP - A Prototype Interactive Graphic Sawing Program - (Forest Products Journal) , 1996 .

[12]  N. Patzschke,et al.  Random Self-Similar Multifractals , 2009 .

[13]  Benoit B. Mandelbrot,et al.  Fractal Geometry of Nature , 1984 .

[14]  Charles C. Brunner,et al.  Image segmentation algorithms applied to wood defect detection , 2003 .