Model Validation of Power Electronics-based Networked Micro-grids by Prony Analysis

In this paper, a complete small signal model of two networked microgrids (NMGs) is provided, which can be used in the stability analysis, stability margin derivation and controller design. This model is validated by comparing it with the simulated NMGs using the Prony analysis. In this method, the modes, calculated by eigenvalue analysis and contributing to a particular state variable, are identified using the participation matrix and compared with the natural frequencies of its waveform. The state variable waveform is locally measured from the simulated NMGs in the SimPowerSystems environment of MATLAB and its natural frequencies are calculated using Prony analysis. It is concluded that Prony analysis estimates the natural frequencies well and there is a good similarity between them and the calculated modes, which shows the modeling validation.

[1]  Tomislav Dragicevic,et al.  High-Bandwidth Secondary Voltage and Frequency Control of VSC-Based AC Microgrid , 2019, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[2]  T.C. Green,et al.  Modeling, Analysis and Testing of Autonomous Operation of an Inverter-Based Microgrid , 2007, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[3]  Ritwik Majumder,et al.  Parallel operation of converter interfaced multiple microgrids , 2014 .

[4]  Yun Zhang,et al.  Interactive Control of Coupled Microgrids for Guaranteed System-Wide Small Signal Stability , 2016, IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid.

[5]  Toshifumi Ise,et al.  Microgrid Dynamics and Control , 2017 .

[6]  Hassan Bevrani,et al.  Robust Multivariable Microgrid Control Synthesis and Analysis , 2016 .

[7]  Hak-Man Kim,et al.  Multi-Frequency Control in a Stand-Alone Multi-Microgrid System Using a Back-To-Back Converter , 2017 .

[8]  Tadeusz Lobos,et al.  Advanced spectrum estimation methods for signal analysis in power electronics , 2003, IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron..

[9]  James L. Kirtley,et al.  Reduced-Order Model for Inter-Inverter Oscillations in Islanded Droop-Controlled Microgrids , 2018, IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid.

[10]  Seddik Bacha,et al.  Design of Robust Distributed Control for Interconnected Microgrids , 2016, IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid.

[11]  Wei Tian,et al.  Networked Microgrids: Exploring the Possibilities of the IIT-Bronzeville Grid , 2017, IEEE Power and Energy Magazine.

[12]  Farhad Shahnia Stability and eigenanalysis of a sustainable remote area microgrid with a transforming structure , 2016 .

[13]  Arindam Ghosh,et al.  A Multimode Supervisory Control Scheme for Coupling Remote Droop-Regulated Microgrids , 2018, IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid.

[14]  Josep M. Guerrero,et al.  Decentralized Optimal Frequency Control in Autonomous Microgrids , 2019, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems.

[15]  Robert Lasseter,et al.  Smart Distribution: Coupled Microgrids , 2011, Proceedings of the IEEE.

[16]  Hatem H. Zeineldin,et al.  Stability Evaluation of Interconnected Multi-Inverter Microgrids Through Critical Clusters , 2016, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems.

[17]  Josep M. Guerrero,et al.  Dynamic Characteristics Analysis and Stabilization of PV-Based Multiple Microgrid Clusters , 2019, IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid.

[18]  Arindam Ghosh,et al.  Interconnected microgrids via back-to-back converters for dynamic frequency support , 2014, 2014 Australasian Universities Power Engineering Conference (AUPEC).

[19]  K. Duda,et al.  Frequency and Damping Estimation Methods - An Overview , 2011 .

[20]  Frede Blaabjerg,et al.  Modeling of Islanded Microgrids Using Static and Dynamic Equivalent Thevenin Circuits , 2018, 2018 20th European Conference on Power Electronics and Applications (EPE'18 ECCE Europe).

[21]  Jianguo Zhou,et al.  Event-Based Distributed Active Power Sharing Control for Interconnected AC and DC Microgrids , 2018, IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid.

[22]  Hassan Bevrani,et al.  Modeling of voltage source converters in microgrids using equivalent thevenin circuit , 2018, 2018 9th Annual Power Electronics, Drives Systems and Technologies Conference (PEDSTC).