Understanding Individual Adoption of Social Networking Services: An Empirical Investigation

 Abstract—Social networking services (SNS) have become a hot topic both in Information Systems area and research community for its powerful influence among a large number of users. People are curious about the reasons why SNS users are so passionate with SNS sites. In this study, the decision to continually use SNS is examined under an extended Technology Acceptance Model. Renren (renren.com) is the largest SNS sites in China and becomes the research object of this paper. An empirical study of Renren users (n=183) found that behavioral intention to use SNS is determined by both perceived usefulness and perceived enjoyment. Perceived enjoyment and information sharing impact perceived usefulness directly while social connection and self presentation impact perceived enjoyment directly. Some implications for theories and practice are given and limitations with directions for future research are also listed.

[1]  Adam N. Joinson,et al.  Looking at, looking up or keeping up with people?: motives and use of facebook , 2008, CHI.

[2]  Matthew K. O. Lee,et al.  Acceptance of Internet-based learning medium: the role of extrinsic and intrinsic motivation , 2005, Inf. Manag..

[3]  C. Fornell,et al.  Evaluating structural equation models with unobservable variables and measurement error. , 1981 .

[4]  Patrick Y. K. Chau,et al.  Understanding Individual Adoption of Instant Messaging: An Empirical Investigation , 2005, J. Assoc. Inf. Syst..

[5]  Faisal Taher,et al.  Exploring the facebook experience: a new approach to usability , 2008, NordiCHI.

[6]  Hans van der Heijden,et al.  User Acceptance of Hedonic Information Systems , 2004, MIS Q..

[7]  Fred D. Davis Perceived Usefulness, Perceived Ease of Use, and User Acceptance of Information Technology , 1989, MIS Q..

[8]  Joseph B. Walther,et al.  Selective self-presentation in computer-mediated communication: Hyperpersonal dimensions of technology, language, and cognition , 2007, Comput. Hum. Behav..

[9]  Danah Boyd,et al.  Social Network Sites: Definition, History, and Scholarship , 2007, J. Comput. Mediat. Commun..

[10]  Matthew K. O. Lee,et al.  A theoretical model of intentional social action in online social networks , 2010, Decis. Support Syst..

[11]  Rolph E. Anderson,et al.  Nederlandse samenvatting en bewerking van 'Multivariate data analysis, 4th Edition, 1995' , 1998 .

[12]  Daqing He,et al.  Redefining Social Network Services: A Solution to Personal Information and Knowledge Management , 2007, 2007 IEEE/WIC/ACM International Conferences on Web Intelligence and Intelligent Agent Technology - Workshops.

[13]  Kerk F. Kee,et al.  Being Immersed in Social Networking Environment: Facebook Groups, Uses and Gratifications, and Social Outcomes , 2009, Cyberpsychology Behav. Soc. Netw..

[14]  Cliff Lampe,et al.  A face(book) in the crowd: social Searching vs. social browsing , 2006, CSCW '06.

[15]  Alexander Richter,et al.  Functions of Social Networking Services , 2008, COOP.

[16]  John Raacke,et al.  MySpace and Facebook: Applying the Uses and Gratifications Theory to Exploring Friend-Networking Sites , 2008, Cyberpsychology Behav. Soc. Netw..

[17]  Chin-Lung Hsu,et al.  Acceptance of blog usage: The roles of technology acceptance, social influence and knowledge sharing motivation , 2008, Inf. Manag..