SIMPLE LM TESTS FOR THE UNBALANCED NESTED ERROR COMPONENT REGRESSION MODEL

ABSTRACT This paper derives several Lagrange Multiplier tests for the unbalanced nested error component model. Economic data with a natural nested grouping include firms grouped by industry; or students grouped by schools. The LM tests derived include the joint test for both effects as well as the test for one effect conditional on the presence of the other. The paper also derives the standardized versions of these tests, their asymptotic locally mean most powerful version as well as their robust to local misspecification version. Monte Carlo experiments are conducted to study the performance of these LM tests.

[1]  Brent R. Moulton,et al.  Alternative Tests of the Error Components Model , 1989 .

[2]  H. Hartley,et al.  Computing Maximum Likelihood Estimates for the Mixed A.O.V. Model Using the W Transformation , 1973 .

[3]  M. King,et al.  Marginal-likelihood score-based tests of regression disturbances in the presence of nuisance parameters , 1997 .

[4]  Trevor Breusch,et al.  Useful invariance results for generalized regression models , 1980 .

[5]  B. Baltagi,et al.  The unbalanced nested error component regression model , 2001 .

[6]  H. Ahrens,et al.  On Two Measures of Unbalancedness in a One-Way Model and Their Relation to Efficiency , 1981 .

[7]  Badi H. Baltagi,et al.  Monte Carlo results on several new and existing tests for the error component model , 1992 .

[8]  Alicia Haydock Munnell,et al.  Why has productivity growth declined? Productivity and public investment , 1990 .

[9]  Maxwell L. King,et al.  Locally optimal one-sided tests for multiparameter hypotheses , 1997 .

[10]  Yuzo Honda,et al.  Testing the Error Components Model with Non-Normal , 1985 .

[11]  Badi H. Baltagi,et al.  Public capital stock and state productivity growth: Further evidence from an error components model , 1995 .

[12]  Maxwell L. King,et al.  CRITICAL VALUE APPROXIMATIONS FOR TESTS OF LINEAR REGRESSION DISTURBANCES , 1985 .

[13]  Marc Nerlove,et al.  Further evidence on the estimation of dynamic economic relations from a time series of cross-sections , 1971 .

[14]  Adrian Pagan,et al.  The Lagrange Multiplier Test and its Applications to Model Specification in Econometrics , 1980 .

[15]  Anil K. Bera,et al.  Model specification tests: A simultaneous approach☆ , 1982 .

[16]  W. Fuller,et al.  Transformations for Estimation of Linear Models with Nested-Error Structure , 1973 .

[17]  D. Harville Maximum Likelihood Approaches to Variance Component Estimation and to Related Problems , 1977 .

[18]  Claude Montmarquette,et al.  Does school matter for educational achievement? a two-way nested-error components analysis , 1989 .

[19]  Anil K. Bera,et al.  Specification Testing with Locally Misspecified Alternatives , 1993, Econometric Theory.

[20]  Werner Antweiler,et al.  Nested random effects estimation in unbalanced panel data , 2001 .

[21]  K. Hadri,et al.  The accuracy of the higher order bias approximation for the 2SLS estimator , 1999 .