Online lecture capturing system: Expected and actual effects of implementation in a problem-based learning medical curriculum

Abstract Context: An online lecture capturing system (OLCS) was implemented in a medical school integrating problem-based learning curriculum. An academic investigation examining how medical students used OLCS and what were its educational effects were required. Aims: This study examined medical students’ perceptions of OLCS, actual usage of OLCS, and the effects on learning. Methods: An online questionnaire asking about the perceptions of OLCS was distributed to first and second year medical students. Individual student’s OLCS usage was analyzed descriptively. Cluster analysis was conducted based on the OLCS usage and students’ prior academic performance to reveal the academic effects of OLCS. Results: Most students (82 out of 106) perceived OLCS as an effective educational tool. Their actual use of OLCS, however, was low and quite variable depending on their needs and preferences. Reviewing the captured lectures did not affect students’ performance on exams of knowledge. Conclusions: This study calls for follow-up studies investigating personalized use of OLCS and student attributes in PBL.

[1]  Piet Kommers,et al.  Using learning styles and viewing styles in streaming video , 2011, Comput. Educ..

[2]  Marion Tower,et al.  Lecture Capture: first year student nurses' experiences of a web-based lecture technology , 2012 .

[3]  Simon J. Thompson,et al.  Podcasting by synchronising PowerPoint and voice: What are the pedagogical benefits? , 2009, Comput. Educ..

[4]  M. Gebregziabher,et al.  Lecture recording system in anatomy , 2013, Anatomical sciences education.

[5]  Jill S M Omori,et al.  Medical school hotline: Enhancing problem-based learning with technology: the introduction of iPads into the John A. Burns School of Medicine Curriculum. , 2013, Hawai'i journal of medicine & public health : a journal of Asia Pacific Medicine & Public Health.

[6]  Jonathan T. Copley,et al.  Audio and video podcasts of lectures for campus‐based students: production and evaluation of student use , 2007 .

[7]  Kevin Kavanaugh,et al.  A randomized trial comparing digital and live lecture formats [ISRCTN40455708 , 2004, BMC medical education.

[8]  Kimberly Hoffman,et al.  Problem-Based Learning Outcomes: Ten Years of Experience at the University of Missouri—Columbia School of Medicine , 2006, Academic medicine : journal of the Association of American Medical Colleges.

[9]  Jay F. Nunamaker,et al.  Instructional video in e-learning: Assessing the impact of interactive video on learning effectiveness , 2006, Inf. Manag..

[10]  Kari Hortos,et al.  Synchronous Videoconferencing: Impact on Achievement of Medical Students , 2013, Teaching and learning in medicine.

[11]  Richard E. Mayer,et al.  Can Advance Organizers Influence Meaningful Learning? , 1979 .

[12]  Karen Fill,et al.  Sink or swim: taking advantage of developments in video streaming , 2006 .

[13]  Rebecca Maldonado The Use of Multimedia Clinical Case Scenario Software in a Problem‐Based Learning Course: Impact on Faculty Workload and Student Learning Outcomes , 2011, The journal of physician assistant education : the official journal of the Physician Assistant Education Association.

[14]  N. Narula,et al.  An evaluation of the ‘5 Minute Medicine’ video podcast series compared to conventional medical resources for the internal medicine clerkship , 2012, Medical teacher.

[15]  Tania F. Bertsch,et al.  APPLIED RESEARCH: Effectiveness of Lectures Attended via Interactive Video Conferencing Versus In-Person in Preparing Third-Year Internal Medicine Clerkship Students for Clinical Practice Examinations (CPX) , 2007 .

[16]  Andrea Chester,et al.  Podcasting in Education: Student Attitudes, Behaviour and Self-Efficacy , 2011, J. Educ. Technol. Soc..

[17]  Matthew Inglis,et al.  Individual differences in students' use of optional learning resources , 2011, J. Comput. Assist. Learn..

[18]  Elisabeth Dunne,et al.  Medical students’ perceptions of video-linked lectures and video-streaming , 2010 .

[19]  Jennifer L. Hill,et al.  New technology, new pedagogy? Employing video podcasts in learning and teaching about exotic ecosystems , 2011 .

[20]  E. Krupat,et al.  Live Lecture Versus Video-Recorded Lecture: Are Students Voting With Their Feet? , 2008, Academic medicine : journal of the Association of American Medical Colleges.

[21]  Chris Evans,et al.  The effectiveness of m-learning in the form of podcast revision lectures in higher education , 2008, Comput. Educ..

[22]  Ian N. Toppin Video lecture capture (VLC) system: A comparison of student versus faculty perceptions , 2011, Education and Information Technologies.

[23]  Tomoko Traphagan,et al.  Impact of class lecture webcasting on attendance and learning , 2010 .

[24]  Simon B. Heilesen What is the academic efficacy of podcasting? , 2010, Comput. Educ..

[25]  Sandy Winterbottom,et al.  Virtual lecturing: Delivering lectures using screencasting and podcasting technology , 2007 .

[26]  Neil Osheroff,et al.  From music to macromolecules: Using rich media/podcast lecture recordings to enhance the preclinical educational experience , 2008, Medical teacher.

[27]  Robin H. Kay,et al.  Exploring the use of video podcasts in education: A comprehensive review of the literature , 2012, Comput. Hum. Behav..

[28]  Claire Jarvis,et al.  Acknowledging the ‘forgotten’ and the ‘unknown’: The role of video podcasts for supporting field-based learning , 2009 .

[29]  Blanche W. O'Bannon,et al.  Using podcasts to replace lecture: Effects on student achievement , 2011, Comput. Educ..

[30]  Robert M. Gagné,et al.  The Conditions of Learning and Theory of Instruction , 1985 .

[31]  P. Glover,et al.  Video streaming: implementation and evaluation in an undergraduate nursing program. , 2008, Nurse education today.

[32]  John Dunlosky,et al.  Improving Students’ Learning With Effective Learning Techniques: Promising Directions From Cognitive and Educational Psychology , 2012 .