New Control Laws for the Attitude Stabilization of Rigid Bodies

Abstract This paper introduces a new class of globally asymptotically stabilizing feedback control laws for the complete (i.e., dynamics and kinematics) attitude motion of a rotating rigid body. Control laws are given in terms of two new parameterizations of the rotation group derived using stereographic projection. The stabilizing properties of the proposed controllers are proved using Lyapunov functions which involve a quadratic plus a logarithmic term. An Interesting feature of the proposed Lyapunov functions is that they often lead to controllers that are linear with respect to the kinematic parameters.

[1]  J. Conway,et al.  Functions of a Complex Variable , 1964 .

[2]  P. Bainum,et al.  3-D maneuver and vibration control of flexible spacecraft using the momentum exchange feedback control concept , 1992 .

[3]  Hyochoong Bang,et al.  NEAR-MINIMUM-TIME CONTROL OF DISTRIBUTED PARAMETER-SYSTEMS - ANALYTICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL RESULTS , 1991 .

[4]  John L. Junkins,et al.  New results on the optimal spacecraft attitude maneuver problem , 1984 .

[5]  R. Mortensen A globally stable linear attitude regulator , 1968 .

[6]  Jean-Jacques E. Slotine,et al.  Hamiltonian adaptive control of spacecraft , 1990 .

[7]  S. R. Marandi,et al.  A preferred coordinate system and the associated orientation representation in attitude dynamics , 1987 .

[8]  M. Shuster A survey of attitude representation , 1993 .

[9]  Panagiotis Tsiotras,et al.  Spin-axis stabilization of symmetric spacecraft with two control torques , 1994 .

[10]  J. Stuelpnagel On the Parametrization of the Three-Dimensional Rotation Group , 1964 .

[11]  Malcolm D. Shuster Survey of attitude representations , 1993 .

[12]  Haim Weiss,et al.  Quarternion feedback regulator for spacecraft eigenaxis rotations , 1989 .

[13]  Bong Wie,et al.  Quaternion feedback for spacecraft large angle maneuvers , 1985 .

[14]  P. Tsiotras,et al.  New kinematic relations for the large angle problem in rigid body attitude dynamics , 1994 .

[15]  James M. Longuski,et al.  A New Parameterization of the Attitude Kinematics , 1995 .